李全

Multi tool use

「
李全」重定向至此。關於与此名称相似的其他条目,詳見「
李全 (消歧义)」。
李全(?-1231年),濰州北海人,金朝红袄军首領。
生平
生於農家,早年在河邊洗刷牛馬[1],“身長八尺,手執鐵槍。”[2],能運使鐵槍,時號「李鐵槍」[3]。在山东一带横行,後加入紅襖軍。夫人楊妙真,是紅襖軍首領楊安兒之妹,號李姑姑,亦以槍法馳名,自稱“二十年梨花槍天下無敵”,在磨旗山(今山东莒县东南)與李全结为夫妇。
興定二年(1218年,宋嘉定十一年)正月,接受宋朝廷招安,稱之為“忠義軍”,發給糧餉。嘉定十一年(1218年)率軍北征,兵敗莒州。九月,進攻海州,破密州,生擒黃摑(阿魯達)。宋宝庆二年(1226年),蒙古军大举进攻青州,李全使兄长李福南下求援,自己苦守一年,兵敗投降。孛鲁十分器重李全,授专制山东行省,不久其兄李福為宋軍所殺。宋绍定三年(1230年)冬,李全起兵伐宋,十一月,攻扬州南门,都统趙勝、副都统丁勝等拒之。金正大八年(1231年),李全置酒乐于平山堂,被宋軍將領趙范手下发现,發兵出擊,李全兵败而死,尸首被宋兵斩碎。
注釋
^ 周密《齊東野語》卷9「李全」:“嘗就河洗刷牛馬,于遊土中蹴得鐵槍桿,長七八尺,於是就上打成槍頭,重可四五十斤。”
^ 《大金國志》卷25
^ 《宋史》卷475
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