Richmond County, Nova Scotia




County in Nova Scotia, Canada




















































































Richmond County
Comté de Richmond  (French)
Siorramachd Richmond  (Scottish Gaelic)
County

Official seal of Richmond County
Seal

Location of Richmond County, Nova Scotia
Location of Richmond County, Nova Scotia

Coordinates: 45°42′N 60°48′W / 45.7°N 60.8°W / 45.7; -60.8Coordinates: 45°42′N 60°48′W / 45.7°N 60.8°W / 45.7; -60.8
Country
 Canada
Province
 Nova Scotia
Established 1835
Incorporated             April 17, 1879
Electoral Districts      
Federal

Cape Breton—Canso
Provincial Cape Breton-Richmond
Government
 • Type Richmond County Municipal Council
 • Warden Brian Marchand[1]
Area[2]
 • Land 1,249.33 km2 (482.37 sq mi)
Population (2016)[2][3]
 • Total 8,964
 • Density 7.2/km2 (19/sq mi)
 • Change 2011-16
Decrease3.5%
Time zone
UTC-4 (AST)
 • Summer (DST)
UTC-3 (ADT)
Area code(s) 902
Dwellings 5,122
Median Income* $40,188 CDN
Website www.richmondcounty.ca

  • Median household income, 2005 (all households)


Richmond County is a county in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia. For a list of communities in Richmond County, see the eponymous page.




Contents






  • 1 History


  • 2 Communities


  • 3 Access routes


  • 4 Demographics


  • 5 See also


  • 6 References


  • 7 External links





History


Named in honour of Sir Charles Lennox, 4th Duke of Richmond, who was Governor General of British North America 1818-1819, Richmond County was created in 1835.


Richmond County comprises that territory known as the Southern District which was established in 1824 at the time of the dividing of Cape Breton Island into three districts. The boundaries of the Southern District were defined at the time of its establishment. Those same boundaries were determined to be the boundaries of Richmond County by statute in 1847.


The shire town of Richmond Country is Arichat, located on Isle Madame. The community was threatened with closure of its local Court system in June 2015.[4]



Communities


Main article: List of communities in Richmond County, Nova Scotia

Villages

  • St. Peter's

Reserves

  • Chapel Island 5

County municipality and county subdivisions

  • Municipality of the County of Richmond

    • Richmond, Subd. A

    • Richmond, Subd. B

    • Richmond, Subd. C




Access routes


Highways and numbered routes that run through the county, including external routes that start or finish at the county limits:[5]













Demographics


As a census division in the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Richmond County recorded a population of 8,964 living in 3,983 of its 5,122 total private dwellings, a change of 2999650000000000000♠−3.5% from its 2011 population of 9,293. With a land area of 1,249.33 km2 (482.37 sq mi), it had a population density of 7.1757.2/km2 (18.58318.6/sq mi) in 2016.[6]


Forming the majority of the Richmond County census division, the Municipality of the County of Richmond recorded a population of 8,458 living in 3,822 of its 4,955 total private dwellings in the 2016 Census of Population, a change of 2999600000000000000♠−4% from its 2011 population of 8,812. With a land area of 1,243.72 km2 (480.20 sq mi), it had a population density of 6.8016.8/km2 (17.61317.6/sq mi) in 2016.[7]



























































































Population trend[8][9]
Census
 Population
 Change (%)
2016
 8,964
Decrease3.5%
2011
 9,293
Decrease4.6%
2006
 9,740
Decrease4.7%
2001
 10,225
Decrease7.2%
1996
 11,022
Decrease2.1%
1991
 11,260
Decrease5.2%
1986
 11,841
Decrease8.3%
1981
 12,824
 N/A
1941
 10,853
1931
 11,098
1921
 12,464
1911
 13,273
1901
 13,515
1891
 14,399
1881
 15,121
1871
 14,268
 N/A






























Mother tongue language (2011)[10]
Language
 Population
 Pct (%)
English only
 6,620
 72.19%
French only
 2,085
 22.74%
Non-official languages
 285
 3.11%
Multiple responses
 180
 1.96%


















































Ethnic Origins (2006)[11]
Ethnic Origin
 Population
 Pct (%)

French
 4,895
 50.8%

Canadian
 3,920
 40.7%

Scottish
 2,310
 24.0%

English
 2,060
 21.4%

Irish
 1,590
 16.5%

Acadian
 710
 7.4%

North American Indian
 685
 7.1%

German
 440
 4.6%



See also



  • List of municipalities in Nova Scotia


  • Central Nova Tourist Association – Tourism Association Representing Colchester County.



References





  1. ^ "Marchand new Richmond warden, MacLean deputy". Port Hawkesbury Reporter. November 8, 2016. Retrieved June 25, 2017..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ ab 2006 Statistics Canada Community Profile: Richmond County, Nova Scotia


  3. ^ Statistics Canada Population and dwelling counts, for Canada and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2006 and 2001 censuses - 100% data


  4. ^ ctvnews.ca: "Old town relics leave Nova Scotia communities feeling empty", 6 Jun 2015


  5. ^ Atlantic Canada Back Road Atlas
    ISBN 978-1-55368-618-7 Pages 56-58, 73


  6. ^ "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census divisions, 2016 and 2011 censuses – 100% data (Nova Scotia)". Statistics Canada. February 8, 2017. Retrieved February 12, 2017.


  7. ^ "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2016 and 2011 censuses – 100% data (Nova Scotia)". Statistics Canada. February 8, 2017. Retrieved February 12, 2017.


  8. ^ Censuses 1871-1941


  9. ^ Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006 census


  10. ^ Statistics Canada: 2011 census


  11. ^ 2006 Statistics Canada Census Ethnocultural Portrait of Canada: Richmond County, Nova Scotia




External links






  • Municipality of Richmond County Website









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