国家一级重点保护野生动物名录




《国家一级重点保护野生动物名录》是依照中華人民共和國《野生动物保护法》第九条規定受到法律保護的野生動物，《国家重点保护野生动物名录》于1988年12月10日得到中華人民共和國国务院批准，1989年1月14日由中華人民共和國林业部、農業部發佈、施行。該名錄中共有330多種，一級保護動物較二級保護動物為少，共90多种。[1]
列入該名录的动物有：




  • 白臀叶猴

  • 熊猴

  • 北豚尾猴

  • 滇金丝猴

  • 黔金丝猴

  • 川金丝猴

  • 喜山长尾叶猴

  • 黑叶猴

  • 菲氏叶猴

  • 戴帽叶猴

  • 蜂猴

  • 倭蜂猴

  • 白眉长臂猿

  • 黑长臂猿

  • 白颊长臂猿

  • 白掌长臂猿

  • 亚洲象

  • 儒艮

  • 河狸

  • 豹

  • 虎

  • 雪豹

  • 云豹

  • 熊狸

  • 大熊猫

  • 马来熊

  • 貂熊

  • 紫貂

  • 野马

  • 蒙古野驴

  • 藏野驴

  • 野双峰驼

  • 小鼷鹿

  • 豚鹿


  • 梅花鹿

    • 梅花鹿山西亚种

    • 梅花鹿东北亚种

    • 梅花鹿华东亚种

    • 梅花鹿山东亚种

    • 梅花鹿四川亚种



  • 海南坡鹿

  • 麋鹿

  • 黑麂

  • 白唇鹿

  • 普氏原羚

  • 赛加羚羊

  • 野牛

  • 野牦牛


  • 羚牛

    • 高黎贡羚牛

    • 羚牛陕西亚种

    • 羚牛四川亚种



  • 北山羊

  • 喜马拉雅塔尔羊

  • 红斑羚

  • 藏羚

  • 中华白海豚

  • 白暨豚

  • 雉鹑

  • 四川山鹧鸪

  • 海南山鹧鸪

  • 黑头角雉

  • 红胸角雉

  • 灰腹角雉

  • 黄腹角雉

  • 棕尾虹雉

  • 白尾梢虹雉

  • 绿尾虹雉

  • 褐马鸡

  • 白颈长尾雉

  • 黑颈长尾雉

  • 黑长尾雉

  • 灰孔雀雉

  • 海南孔雀雉

  • 绿孔雀

  • 斑尾榛雞

  • 中华秋沙鸭

  • 小鸨

  • 大鸨

  • 波斑鸨

  • 白鹤

  • 赤颈鹤

  • 白头鹤

  • 黑颈鹤

  • 丹顶鹤

  • 遗鸥

  • 小鸥

  • 玉带海鵰

  • 白尾海鵰

  • 虎头海鵰

  • 胡兀鹫

  • 拟兀鹫

  • 白肩鵰

  • 金鵰

  • 朱鹮

  • 黑鹳

  • 白鹳

  • 东方白鹳

  • 白腹军舰鸟

  • 短尾信天翁

  • 四爪陆龟

  • 鼋

  • 中国鳄蜥

  • 巨蜥

  • 蟒蛇


  • 扬子鳄（鼍）

  • 鹦鹉螺

  • 中华鲟

  • 达氏鲟

  • 白鲟

  • 新疆大头鱼

  • 红珊瑚

  • 库氏砗磲

  • 中华蛩蠊

  • 金斑喙凤蝶

  • 多鳃孔舌形虫

  • 黄岛长吻虫




参见


  • 国家重点保护野生动物名录


参考文献





  1. ^ 国家一级保护动物. 國際野生物貿易研究組織. [2015-02-18]. 









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