Posts

Showing posts from December 5, 2018

棄權票

Image
政治主題的一部分 投票 基本資料 選票 票箱 投票率 選區 選民登記 投票站 選舉名單 選舉墨水 投票形式 選舉日登記 郵遞投票 強制投票 缺席投票 棄權票 開放式名單 臨時選票 不記名投票 前期投票 議題投票 廢票 投票策略 选举操控手法 配票 做票 廢除選民 西瓜效應 逆反票 壓制選民 統票式投票 策略性投票 其他 計票 投票悖论 選民疲勞 間接選舉運動 政治主題頁 查 论 编 棄權票 ( Abstention vote ),為逆反票的一種。選民表示候選人沒有一位值得選擇,或是另類示威。此外,棄權票在議會亦是投票的一種分式,是代表一種作為表態的方式,代表既不願意投下贊成票,亦不願意投下反對票的政治表態。 目录 1 各國議會 2 香港 3 註釋 4 相關條目 各國議會 棄權票在議會亦是投票的一種分式,是代表一種作為表態的投票方式,代表既不願意投下贊成票,亦不願意投下反對票的政治表態。 此外,棄權票也是在議會制國家進行信任投票的一種,當一個政黨無法單獨組建聯合政府,需要與其他政黨組成聯合政府。政黨或與一些小政黨達成協議,以換取他們的支持。政黨投棄權票,讓有關政黨能夠組成少數派政府,政黨在閣外支持信任動議。實行的國家如葡萄牙、西班牙、愛爾蘭、丹麥、挪威、瑞典等。 香港 一般來說,投空白票 [1] 屬無效票視同棄權 [2] ,不列入結果。但依現行香港《行政長官選舉條例》,需全體選舉委員過半數有效票才能當選,投空白票或其它無效票太多可令候選人達不到門檻而無法選出行政長官 [3] 。 另外,在香港立法會,當表決時棄權不投票(沒有按鈕),也常被視為另外一種的棄權票。立法會需要經分組點票的動議,必須要在地方選區及功能界別議員分別過半數贊成才可獲得通過,由於贊成票必須過半,因此投棄權票實際上操作也是投反對票。出席會議議員的過半數票,是指在出席會議的議員中,表決贊成的人數多於其他議員合計的人數,包括表決反對、放棄表決及出席會議但不作表決的議員,不列入點票結...

Shadrach Woods

Image
Shadrach Woods (June 30, 1923 – July 31, 1973) was an American architect, urban planner and theorist. Contents 1 Biography 2 See also 3 Bibliography 4 External links Biography Schooled in engineering at New York University and in literature and philosophy at Trinity College, Dublin, Woods joined the Paris office of Le Corbusier in 1948. Assigned to the project for the Unité d'Habitation , then under construction in Marseille, France, Woods met the Azerbaijan-born Greek architect George Candilis, with whom he would later form a lasting partnership. With Candilis and the engineer Vladimir Bodiansky, Woods designed and built housing throughout North Africa during his tenure as head of the Casablanca office of ATBAT-Afrique ( Atelier des Bâtisseurs ). Ideas developed during the course of this work led to a winning proposal for Opération Million , a public housing competition in France, in 1954. Commissioned by the welfare state to design thousands...

廉政公署

Image
廉政公署 可能是指下列的專責反貪機構: 廉政公署 (香港)(ICAC),香港廉政公署,最早以「廉政公署」命名之機構。 廉政公署 (澳門)(CCAC),澳門的廉政公署。 法務部廉政署(AAC)中華民國法務部政風司改制之後的名稱。 參見 反贪污贿赂独立委员会 ( 英语 : Independent Commission Against Corruption (New South Wales) ) (ICAC),澳大利亚新南威爾士州的反貪機構。 中華人民共和國國家監察委員會,中华人民共和国最高国家监察机关,2018年成立。 中华人民共和国最高人民检察院反贪污贿赂总局,中华人民共和国最高人民检察院负责负责立案侦查贪污贿赂和巨额财产来源不明案件的内设机构,1995年成立,2018年并入国家监察委员会。 貪污調查局(CPIB),新加坡的反貪機構。 國家清廉委員會(KICAC),曾經存在的韓國反貪機構。該會已於2008年整合到 國民權益委員會 ( 朝鲜语 : 대한민국 국민권익위원회 ) (ACRC)。 这是一个消歧义页,羅列了有相同或相近的标题,但內容不同的条目。 如果您是通过某條目的内部链接而转到本页,希望您能協助修正该處的内部链接,將它指向正确的条目。 This page is only for reference, If you need detailed information, please check here

Constructivist architecture

Image
Tatlin's Tower, The Monument to the Third International, 1919 (Vladimir Tatlin) Constructivist architecture was a form of modern architecture that flourished in the Soviet Union in the 1920s and early 1930s. It combined advanced technology and engineering with an avowedly Communist social purpose. Although it was divided into several competing factions, the movement produced many pioneering projects and finished buildings, before falling out of favour around 1932. It has left marked effects on later developments in architecture. Contents 1 Definition 2 A revolution in architecture 3 ASNOVA and rationalism 4 OSA 5 The everyday and the utopian 6 The Sotsgorod and town planning 7 The end of constructivism 8 Legacy 9 Gallery 10 Constructivist buildings and other modernist projects in the former USSR 10.1 Moscow 10.2 Leningrad (Saint-Petersburg) 10.3 Kharkiv 10.4 Zaporozhye 10.5 Sverdlovsk (Ekaterinburg) 10...

František Lydie Gahura

Image
City Hall in Zlín from 1923 designed by Gahura. František Lydie Gahura (October 10, 1891, Zlín – September 15, 1958, Brno) was a Czech architect and sculptor who became famous for his collaboration on the architectural and urban design of Zlín, a city in southeastern Czech Republic. He worked for the Bata Shoes organization in the 1920s and 1930s. Gahura was one of a number of Czech architects to design the "Bata houses" and Bata shoe factory at East Tilbury, Essex, England. [1] [2] Authority control WorldCat Identities GND: 124783139 ISNI: 0000 0000 6684 5066 LCCN: nr92027562 NKC: jk01032249 SUDOC: 146176316 ULAN: 500129640 VIAF: 77257177 References ^ Rose, Steve (2006-06-19). "Steve Rose: on East Tilbury the most Modern town in Britain". The Guardian . ISSN 0261-3077 . Retrieved 2017-11-20 . .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""...

Zlín

Image
This article is about the city. For the aircraft brand, see Zlin Aviation. City in Czech Republic Zlín City Iconic "21st Building" Flag Coat of arms Zlín Coordinates: 49°14′N 17°40′E  /  49.233°N 17.667°E  / 49.233; 17.667 Coordinates: 49°14′N 17°40′E  /  49.233°N 17.667°E  / 49.233; 17.667 Country Czech Republic Region Zlín District Zlín First documented 1322 Government  • Mayor Jiří Korec (ANO) Area  • Total 102.83 km 2 (39.70 sq mi) Elevation 230 m (750 ft) Population (2015)  • Total 75,112  • Density 730/km 2 (1,900/sq mi) Time zone UTC+1 (CET)  • Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST) Postal code 760 01 Website www.zlin.eu Zlín ( Czech pronunciation: [zliːn] ; German: Zlin ) is a city in southeastern Moravia in the Czech Republic, the seat of the Zlín Region, on the Dřevnice river. The development of the modern city is closely connected to the Bata Shoes company and its social schem...