洪堡狸藻
























































 

如何讀生物分類框
洪堡狸藻

Lentibulariaceae - Utricularia Humboldtii.jpg


科學分類










































界：
植物界 Plantae

（未分级）
被子植物 Angiosperms

（未分级）
真雙子葉植物分支 Eudicots

（未分级）
菊分支 Asterids
目：
唇形目 Lamiales
科：
狸藻科 Lentibulariaceae
屬：
狸藻屬 Utricularia

亞屬：
狸藻亞屬 Utricularia
组：
蘭花狸藻節 Orchidioides
種：
洪堡狸藻 U. humboldtii


二名法

Utricularia humboldtii
R.H.Schomb.

異名



  • Calpidisca humboldtii
    (R.H.Schomb.) Gleason


  • Orchyllium humboldtii
    (R.H.Schomb.) Barnhart


  • Utricularia humboldtii f. cuneata
    Steyerm.



洪堡狸藻（學名：Utricularia humboldtii）為狸藻屬多年生大型食虫植物。其种加词“humboldtii”来源于德国植物采集者A·冯洪堡（M. Holtze）。彼得·泰勒将其描述为“水生－附生”、半水生或陆生狸藻。洪堡狸藻为南美洲的特有种，存在于巴西、圭亚那和委内瑞拉。1840年，罗伯特·赫尔曼·尚伯克正式描述了洪堡狸藻。其通常生长于部分凤梨的具水叶腋内，包括布罗基凤梨（Brocchinia）。其也可以附生于树干上，或半水生或陆生于稀树草原内的浅水及潮湿土壤中。其分布于海拔1200米至2500米处，最低可在海拔300米处发现。其四季开花。[1]


@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti>.thumbinner{width:100%!important;max-width:none!important}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:none!important;width:100%!important;text-align:center}}



洪堡狸藻的蒴果




洪堡狸藻的捕虫囊



洪堡狸藻的花朵和捕虫囊都可能是狸藻属内最大的。因其生长于具水的凤梨叶腋内，当它需要寻找新的栖息地时，其会发出直立的匍匐茎，伸向周围的凤梨，找到水后即可生长为一个新的植株。[1]



参考文献





  1. ^ 1.01.1 Taylor, Peter. (1989). The genus Utricularia - a taxonomic monograph. Kew Bulletin Additional Series XIV: London.




外部链接


.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{list-style-type:none;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>dl>dd{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}

  • 食虫植物照片搜寻引擎中洪堡狸藻的照片

維基共享資源中有關洪堡狸藻的多媒體資源
維基物種中有關洪堡狸藻的數據











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