精神领袖




精神领袖是一个主要用於宗教或政治領域的头衔。该词有时用于正式头衔如伊朗精神领袖，但更多时候是对那些地位极高、影响力极大的宗教领袖的通称，如说达赖喇嘛是“藏传佛教的精神领袖之一”，并不意味着达赖就拥有“精神领袖”这一头衔。



著名精神领袖



































































































姓名 國籍 國家或地區 精神領袖團體 最高職務 備註
穆阿迈尔·卡扎菲
 利比亞
 阿拉伯利比亞民众国 利比亞革命委員會
革命最高精神领袖。
谢赫·艾哈迈德·亚辛
 巴勒斯坦
 巴勒斯坦地區 哈馬斯
伊斯兰抵抗运动（哈马斯）已故精神领袖。
鲁霍拉·穆萨维·霍梅尼
 伊朗
 伊朗伊斯兰共和国
憲法監督委員會、伊斯蘭議會、战斗教士联盟
 已故最高精神领袖。
阿里·哈梅内伊
 伊朗
 伊朗伊斯兰共和国
憲法監督委員會、伊斯蘭議會、战斗教士联盟
 现任最高精神领袖。
阿里·西斯塔尼
 伊拉克
 伊拉克
什叶派穆斯林现任精神领袖。
李登輝
 中華民國
 台灣地區 台灣團結聯盟 精神領袖、前任中華民國總統。
第十四世达赖喇嘛 中國 藏區 西藏流亡政府
藏獨精神領袖。
羅福助
 中華民國
 台灣地區 天道盟 精神領袖。
黃毓民
 中華民國、 香港
 香港地區
人民力量前精神領袖。

陳啟禮（前任）、張安樂
 中華民國
竹聯幫前精神領袖。
張丹尼
丹尼之皮鞭俱樂部精神領袖


参见



  • 伊朗精神领袖

  • 最高領導人








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