佩德罗·阿尔瓦雷斯·卡布拉尔




Pedro Álvares Cabral - steel engraving by American Bank Note Company.jpg

佩德罗·阿尔瓦雷斯·卡布拉尔（葡萄牙语：Pedro Álvares Cabral，约1467年出生於贝尔蒙蒂－约1520年），葡萄牙航海家、探险家，被普遍认为是最早到达巴西的欧洲人（1500年4月22日）。



出航




紅線是卡布拉爾在1500年往印度航線，藍線是回程航線


1500年3月9日，葡萄牙國王瑪奴爾一世派遣卡布拉尔指揮十三艘船隊，率領1,200人，由里斯本出發，前往印度。經佛得角群岛後，為躲避非洲赤道無風區，向西南方向前進，於4月22日偶然發現陸地。23日卡布拉尔登陸插上十字架宣告佔領，並取名叫「聖十字架之地」（Terra de Vera Cruz），即現在巴西巴伊亞州塞古魯港。在该地短暫停留後，卡布拉尔於5月3日啟航，向真正目的地印度駛去。


1500年9月13日，卡布拉爾的船隊抵達印度的卡利卡特。



外部链接






维基共享资源中相關的多媒體資源：佩德罗·阿尔瓦雷斯·卡布拉尔（分類）



  • Brief timeline[永久失效連結]

  • Encyclopaedia Britannica Pedro Álvarez Cabral


  • Geneall网站上关于佩德罗·阿尔瓦雷斯·卡布拉尔家族的家谱（葡萄牙文）





规范控制


  • WorldCat Identities

  • BNF: cb12433434w (data)

  • FAST: 1810679

  • GND: 120033267

  • ISNI: 0000 0000 2244 2767

  • LCCN: n50051339

  • SNAC: w62n70fg

  • SUDOC: 033471894

  • VIAF: 18042549



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