曼彻斯特市中心




坐标：53°28′45″N 2°14′39″W / 53.479167°N 2.244167°W / 53.479167; -2.244167











































































曼彻斯特市中心
英语：Manchester city centre

Manchester from the Sky, 2008.jpg
Aerial view of Manchester city centre


曼彻斯特市中心在大曼彻斯特郡的位置

曼彻斯特市中心

曼彻斯特市中心




 曼彻斯特市中心在大曼徹斯特郡的位置
人口 17,861(2011)
OS格網參考 SJ839980
    - 倫敦
 163 mi（262 km） 罗盘方位
都市自治市 曼彻斯特
都市郡 大曼徹斯特郡
大区 西北英格蘭
國家 英格蘭
主權國家 英國
郵鎮 .mw-parser-output .allcaps{text-transform:uppercase}
MANCHESTER
郵區 M1 – M4
電話區號 0161
警察（英语：List of law enforcement agencies in the United Kingdom） Greater Manchester
消防（英语：Fire services in the United Kingdom） Greater Manchester
救護（英语：Emergency medical services in the United Kingdom） North West
歐洲議會選區 西北英格蘭
英國國會選區 中曼徹斯特 (英國國會選區)

Coordinates: 53.479167°N 2.244167°W


曼彻斯特市中心是英国曼彻斯特都市自治市的中央商务区。[1][2]截止2011年，城内拥有17861人。[3][4]


曼彻斯特市中心发源于古罗马时代的城堡，临近两河汇流处。在中世纪曼彻斯特只是一个小镇，1819年这里发生了彼得卢屠杀。1853年，曼彻斯特被授予城市的地位，工业革命以后，市中心成为全球棉花贸易的中心，在维多利亚时代建起了气势雄伟的商业建筑，如皇家交易所、谷物交易所，自由贸易厅和大北仓库。20世纪中叶期间，由于棉花贸易衰落和德军大轰炸的影响，曼彻斯特市中心经济衰退。1962年CIS 塔竣工，为当时英国的最高建筑。


市中心充当运输交汇处的大曼彻斯特和超过700万的人住它的一个小时的车程。1996年曼彻斯特爆炸案发生在市中心，并在零售，休闲，办公和城市生活好转的重建提供了动力。市中心的经济主要是建立在零售和服务，占比近40％的伦敦以外甲级市中心的办公空间。[5][6]




目录






  • 1 市中心风光


  • 2 参见


  • 3 参考来源


  • 4 外部链接





市中心风光




2009年曼彻斯特市中心的天际线






  • 曼彻斯特中央图书馆







  • 曼彻斯特市政厅







  • 曼彻斯特纪念碑







  • 阿尔伯特广场







  • 米德兰酒店







  • 自由贸易厅














  • 曼彻斯特美术馆




  • 人民历史博物馆




  • 科学产业博物馆




  • 国家足球博物馆


参见



  • 曼彻斯特最高建筑物列表（英语：List of tallest buildings in Manchester）

  • 中曼徹斯特 (英國國會選區)

  • 曼彻斯特



参考来源





  1. ^ Manchester City Centre Office Market Report (PDF). GVA Grimley. Spring 2008 [2013-06-22]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2008-12-21）. 


  2. ^ Visit Manchester – Manchester city centre map (PDF). visitmanchester.com. [2014-11-23]. [永久失效連結]


  3. ^ City of Manchester Ward population 2011. [2016-01-04]. 


  4. ^ Gregory 2007, pp. 1–3.


  5. ^ Manchester and Leeds: Could they rival London?. BBC News. 23 June 2014 [2014-11-23]. 


  6. ^ Rate of take-up on Manchester city centre offices doubles as economy reaches pre-recession point. mancunianmatters.co.uk. 2014-11-23. 



Sources.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{list-style-type:none;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>dl>dd{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}




  • Gregory, Richard (ed). Roman Manchester: The University of Manchester's Excavations within the Vicus 2001–5. Oxford: Oxbow Books. 2007. ISBN 978-1-84217-271-1. 


  • Hylton, Stuart. A History of Manchester. Chichester: Phillimore and co. Ltd. 2003. ISBN 1-86077-240-4. 


  • Kellie, Euan. Rebuilding Manchester. Derby: Derby Books. 2010. ISBN 978-1-85983-786-3. 


  • Kidd, Alan. Manchester. Keele: Keele University Press. [1996] 1993. ISBN 1-85331-028-X.  请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)


  • McKechnie, H. M., ed. Manchester in Nineteen Hundred and Fifteen. Manchester: University of Manchester Press. 1915. 


  • Nevell, Mike. Manchester: The Hidden History. The History Press. 2008. ISBN 978-0-7524-4704-9. 


  • Newman, Caron. Medieval Period Resource Assessment. Archaeology North West. 2006, 8: 115–144. ISSN 0962-4201. 


  • Ravetz, Joe. City-Region 2020. Earthscan. 2000. ISBN 978-1-85383-606-0. 


  • Atkins, Philip. Guide Across Manchester. Manchester: Civic Trust for the North West. 1976. ISBN 0-901347-29-9. 


  • Bradshaw, L. D. Origins of Street Names in the City of Manchester. Radcliffe: Neil Richardson. 1985. ISBN 0-907511-87-2. 



外部链接



  • [1] – Visit Manchester website with a link to a city centre map



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