兩廣會館 (臺南市)






臺南兩廣會館舊照


兩廣會館，為清代粵桂兩省人士在臺之會館，位於臺灣府城龍王廟街，建於清朝光緒三年（1877年），1945年毀於二次大戰盟軍的轟炸[1]。




目录






  • 1 簡介


  • 2 產權問題


  • 3 圖片


  • 4 參考文獻





簡介


兩廣會館原稱嶺南公所，由當時旅居台南的粵桂人士營建；1877年改建為兩廣會館，格局上由三座並列的建築組成，主軸建築有兩落，左右側建築各有三落，所有建材悉由廣東運來，外型宏偉壯麗，是臺灣曾經存在過的最大的粵式建築[2]，同時曾作為臺灣第一個公共博物館──臺南博物館館舍。1945年，兩廣會館遭受盟軍的轟炸，付之一炬。



產權問題


兩廣會館在日治初期，1896年日本政府徵用作為辦公廳舍，但後來被逕自指定為官有地，又指定作古蹟。期間兩廣同鄉會一直希望取回產權，但遭日本政府拒絕。


大正9年（1920年），廣東記者團抵臺南視察，發現兩廣會館座落在市中心，建議改建為旅館。民國18年（1929年）中華民國政府特命全權公使汪榮寶具名，以外交公文書形式，致函日本外務大臣幣原喜重郎，要求發還會館，但仍無下文。最後，兩廣會館炸毀，戰後臺灣又由中華民國接管，兩廣同鄉終取回土地產權，現已成為民居。[3]



圖片





臺南兩廣會館01.jpg
臺南兩廣會館02.jpg


參考文獻





  1. ^ 陳其南、王尊賢. 消失的博物館記憶. 雅凱電腦語音. 2010. ISBN 9789860217582. 


  2. ^ 陳嘉文. 臺灣建築史網站，會館、石坊建築. [2010年7月3日]. [永久失效連結]


  3. ^ 陳其南; 王尊賢. 消失博物館記憶 早期臺灣的博物館歷史. 臺北: 國立臺灣博物館. 2009. ISBN 9789860217582.  引文使用过时参数coauthors (帮助)









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