1921 Irish elections
















1921 Southern Ireland general election







← 1918
24 May 1921
1922 →

← outgoing members


Members elected →



128 seats in the House of Commons of Southern Ireland










































 
First party

 

Eamon de Valera c 1922-30.jpg

Leader

Éamon de Valera

Party

Sinn Féin

Leader since
1917

Leader's seat

Clare East

Seats won

124

Popular vote

Unopposed



Two elections in Ireland took place in 1921, as a result of the Government of Ireland Act 1920 to establish the House of Commons of Northern Ireland and the House of Commons of Southern Ireland. The election was used by Irish Republicans as the basis of membership of the Second Dáil. Where contested, the elections used single transferable vote.




Contents






  • 1 Southern Ireland result


  • 2 Northern Ireland result


    • 2.1 Voting summary


    • 2.2 Seats summary




  • 3 See also


  • 4 References





Southern Ireland result


No actual polling took place in Southern Ireland as all 128 candidates were returned unopposed. Of these, 124 were won by Sinn Féin and four by independent Unionists representing the University of Dublin (Trinity College).[1] When the date of the elections was announced in the House of Commons, the Conservative MP Sir William Davison, who had been born in Broughshane, County Antrim, had asked "What is the object of holding elections in Southern Ireland when any candidates who do not support Sinn Fein would be shot?" Other members had replied "How do you know?"[2]


A single Unionist candidate had been selected to contest the constituency of Donegal: Major Robert L Moore, who had contested East Donegal in 1918.[3] Moore however later withdrew his candidacy just before the election.[4][5]




























1921 Southern Ireland general election
Party
Leader
No. of seats
% of seats


Sinn Féin

Éamon de Valera
124
96.9


Independent Unionist
4
3.1

Totals
128
100






















Parliamentary seats
Sinn Féin
96.88%
Independent Unionist
3.13%



Only Sinn Féin candidates recognised the Dáil and five of these had been elected in two constituencies (Michael Collins, Éamon de Valera, Arthur Griffith, Seán Milroy and Eoin MacNeill) one in each part of Ireland. The total number of members who assembled in the Second Dáil was 125: 119 elected solely in Southern Ireland, 1 solely in Northern Ireland (Seán O'Mahony), and 5 in both.


In Southern Ireland, there were fresh elections in 1922 as a result of the Anglo-Irish Treaty.



Northern Ireland result













1921 Northern Ireland general election







← 1918
24 May 1921
1925 →

MPs elected →


All 52 seats to the Northern Ireland House of Commons
27 seats were needed for a majority
























































 
First party
Second party
Third party
 

James Craig, 1st Viscount Craigavon.jpg

Eamon de Valera c 1922-30.jpg

Joe Devlin.JPG
Leader

James Craig

Éamon de Valera

Joe Devlin
Party

UUP

Sinn Féin

Nationalist
Leader since
1921
1917
1918
Leader's seat

Down

Down

Belfast West
Seats won

40
6
6
Popular vote

343,347
104,917
60,577
Percentage

66.9%
20.5%
11.8%




Northern Ireland general election 1921.png
Percentage of seats gained by each of the party.








Prime Minister before election

N/A



Elected Prime Minister

James Craig
UUP





The general election to the Northern Ireland House of Commons occurred on 24 May. Of 52 seats, including Queen's University of Belfast, 40 were won by Unionists, 6 by moderate nationalists and 6 by Sinn Féin.































































1921 Northern Ireland general election
Party
Leader
Seats
% of seats
Votes
% of votes


Ulster Unionist Party

James Craig
40
76.9
343,347
66.9


Sinn Féin

Éamon de Valera
6
11.5
104,917
20.5


Nationalist Party (NI)

Joe Devlin
6
11.5
60,577
11.8


Belfast Labour Party

0
0
3,075
0.6


Independent
0
0
926
0.2

Totals
52
100
512,842
100


Voting summary






































First preference vote
Ulster Unionist
66.95%
Sinn Féin
20.46%
Nationalist
11.81%
Belfast Labour
0.60%
Independent
0.18%




Seats summary




























Parliamentary seats
Ulster Unionist
76.92%
Sinn Féin
11.54%
Nationalist
11.54%




See also



  • Members of the 2nd Dáil

  • Government of the 2nd Dáil

  • 1918 Irish general election



References





  1. ^
    "Dáil elections since 1918". ARK Northern Ireland. Retrieved 26 April 2009..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}



  2. ^ "New Parliaments". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). 140. HC. 5 April 1921.


  3. ^ The Evening Leader, Corning, NY, 22 April 1921, P2


  4. ^ The Sunday Oregonian. (Portland, Ore.) May 15, 1921, Section One, Image 3


  5. ^ New-York tribune., May 14, 1921, Page 2, Image 2, citing Associated Press












Popular posts from this blog

Lambaréné

Chris Pine

Kashihara Line