突厥语




在许多语言中，突厥语与土耳其语是同一个词，但在中文语境下是两个不同的词汇。突厥语可以指：



  • 作为一个整体的突厥语族语言。

  • 单独任意一种突厥语族语言。如作为共同书面语的古代突厥语、鄂圖曼土耳其语、察合台语；以及现代语言，如土耳其语、阿塞拜疆语、乌兹别克语、维吾尔语、哈萨克语、土库曼语、塔塔尔语、吉尔吉斯语等均可被称为是一种突厥语。

  • 历史上建立了突厥汗国的古突厥人的语言。即由突厥字母记录的古代突厥语。













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