蔥亞科




































葱亚科

Purjolök, Iduns kokbok.jpg

扁葉蔥(Allium porrum)

科学分类 编辑
界：
植物界 Plantae
演化支：
被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支：
单子叶植物 Monocots
目：
天門冬目 Asparagales
科：
石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae
亚科：
葱亚科 Allioideae
Herb., 1837

屬

  • 參見正文



葱亞科（学名：Allioideae）是石蒜科的一種多年生草本显花植物，属于单子叶植物。在《克朗奎斯特分类法》中是百合科的一个属，在《APG 分类法》中被单独分成一个科，隸属于天门冬目，2003年修订的《APG II 分类法》，将百子莲科和石蒜科合并到葱科中，《被子植物APG III分类法》(2009年)則被併入石蒜科中。一些原来属于葱属的种被合并到紫灯花科中。


葱科中最重要的属是葱属，包括多种經濟作物，如洋葱、香葱(A. schoenoprasum)、蒜、韭葱等為重要的蔬菜，還有許多觀花植物。


由于葱科植物当中基本都含有含有大蒜素，食用这些含有大蒜素的蔬菜会使人产生性欲，而一些宗教又有禁欲的基本教义，因此这些宗教主张不要食用此类植物。（参见荤菜、大蒜素）



属







  • 葱属

  • Ancrumia

  • Caloscordum

  • Erinna

  • Garaventia

  • Gethyum

  • Gilliesia

  • 花韭属

  • 阳光葱属

  • Miersia

  • 穗花韭属

  • Muilla

  • 蜜蒜属

  • 假葱属

  • Solaria (genus)

  • Speea

  • Trichlora

  • Tristagma

  • Tulbhagia

  • Zoelnerallium

下列各属被分到紫灯花科中： Androstephium, 墨西哥珊瑚坠子属, Bloomeria, 小风信子属, Dandya, 烟火花属, Milla, Petronymphe, 紫灯花属, Triteleiopsis



外部链接






维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源：蔥亞科


  • 葱科

  • 北美单子叶植物植物

  • NCBI分类法

  • links at CSDL, Texas




-

Popular posts from this blog

Lambaréné

Image
Place in Moyen-Ogooué, Gabon Lambaréné Street in Lambaréné Lambaréné Location in Gabon Coordinates: 0°41′18″S 10°13′55″E  /  0.68833°S 10.23194°E  / -0.68833; 10.23194 Coordinates: 0°41′18″S 10°13′55″E  /  0.68833°S 10.23194°E  / -0.68833; 10.23194 Country   Gabon Province Moyen-Ogooué Population (2013 census)  • Total 38,775 Lambaréné is a town and the capital of Moyen-Ogooué in Gabon. With a population of 38,775 as of 2013, it is located 75 kilometres south of the equator. Lambaréné is based in the Central African Rainforest at the river Ogooué. This river divides the city into 3 districts: Rive Gauche, Ile Lambaréné and Rive Droite. The Albert Schweitzer Hospital and the districts Adouma and Abongo are located on Rive Droite. The districts Atongowanga, Sahoty, Dakar, Grand Village, Château, Lalala and Bordamur build the Ile Lambaréné. The majority of the people in Lambaréné live in the district Isaac located on Rive Gauche. This distr
Read more

Chris Pine

Image
Not to be confused with Christopher Pyne or Chris Pyne. Chris Pine Pine in 2018 Born Christopher Whitelaw Pine ( 1980-08-26 ) August 26, 1980 (age 38) Los Angeles, California, U.S. Alma mater UC Berkeley Occupation Actor Years active 2003–present Parent(s) Robert Pine Gwynne Gilford Relatives Anne Gwynne (grandmother) Christopher Whitelaw Pine (born August 26, 1980) [1] [2] is an American actor. Pine made his feature debut as Lord Devereaux in The Princess Diaries 2: Royal Engagement (2004). He is known for playing James T. Kirk in the Star Trek reboot film series (2009–2016), Will in Unstoppable (2010), Cinderella's Prince in Into the Woods (2014), Jack Ryan in Jack Ryan: Shadow Recruit (2014), Toby Howard in Hell or High Water (2016), Bernie Webber in The Finest Hours (2016), Steve Trevor in Wonder Woman (2017), and Dr. Alexander Murry in A Wrinkle in Time (2018). Contents 1 Early life 2 Career 2.1 2003–200
Read more

Kashihara Line

Image
Kashihara Line   B   A Kashihara Line train passing Yakushi-ji temple Overview Native name 橿原線 Type Commuter rail System Kintetsu Railway Locale Nara, Nara, Japan Yamtokoriyama, Nara, Japan Tenri, Nara, Japan Kawanishi, Nara, Japan Miyake, Nara, Japan Tawaramoto, Nara, Japan Kashihara , Nara, Japan Termini Yamato-Saidaiji Kashiharajingu-mae Stations 17 Operation Opened April 1, 1921 ; 98 years ago  ( 1921-04-01 ) Owner Kintetsu Railway Character Commuter rail Technical Line length 23.8 km (14.8 mi) Track gauge 1,435 mm ( 4 ft  8   1 ⁄ 2  in ) Minimum radius 240 m Electrification 1,500 V DC Overhead lines Operating speed 100 km/h (60 mph) [1] The Kashihara Line ( 橿原線 , Kashihara-sen ) is a 23.8 km (14.8 mi) north-south bound railway line in Nara Prefecture, Japan, owned and operated by the Kintetsu Railway, a private railway operator. It connects Yamato-Saidaiji Station and Kashiharajingu
Read more