Edwards County, Kansas





County in the United States






































































Edwards County, Kansas
County

Watertower in Kinsley Kansas 4-5-2008.jpg
Watertower in Kinsely (2009)


Map of Kansas highlighting Edwards County
Location within the U.S. state of Kansas

Map of the United States highlighting Kansas
Kansas's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 37°53′N 99°16′W / 37.883°N 99.267°W / 37.883; -99.267
Founded March 18, 1874
Named for John H. Edwards
Seat Kinsley
Largest city Kinsley
Area
 • Total 622 sq mi (1,611 km2)
 • Land 622 sq mi (1,611 km2)
 • Water 0.1 sq mi (0 km2), 0.01%
Population (est.)
 • (2016) 2,938
 • Density 4.9/sq mi (1.9/km2)
Area code(s) 620
Congressional district 4th
Time zone
Central: UTC−6/−5
Website EdwardsCounty.org

Edwards County (county code ED) is a county located in the U.S. states of Kansas. As of the 2010 census, the county population was 3,037,[1] Its county seat and most populous city is Kinsley.[2] The county was founded in 1874 and named for W. C. Edwards, of Hutchinson, a pioneer settler, who played an active role in its organization.[3]




Contents






  • 1 Geography


    • 1.1 Geographic Features


    • 1.2 Major highways


    • 1.3 Adjacent counties




  • 2 Demographics


  • 3 Government


    • 3.1 Presidential elections


    • 3.2 Laws




  • 4 Education


    • 4.1 Unified school districts




  • 5 Communities


    • 5.1 Cities


    • 5.2 Unincorporated communities


    • 5.3 Townships




  • 6 See also


  • 7 References


  • 8 Further reading


  • 9 External links





Geography


According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 622 square miles (1,610 km2), of which 622 square miles (1,610 km2) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.26 km2) (0.01%) is water.[4]



Geographic Features


The Arkansas River flows through Edwards County from the southwest corner to the Pawnee County line near U.S. Route 56.



Major highways


Three U.S. Routes run through Edwards County, all meeting in Kinsley. An east-west route, U.S. Route 50 circumvents Belpre and Lewis before joining with westbound U.S. Route 56 in Kinsley. The single road then passes through Offerle and west into Ford County. U.S. Route 183 runs from Kiowa County in the south to Kinsley, where it joins eastbound U.S. 56, running as a single highway to Pawnee County. K-19 starts at U.S. Route 50 near Belpre, and travels north into Pawnee County.



Adjacent counties




  • Pawnee County (north)


  • Stafford County (east)


  • Pratt County (southeast)


  • Kiowa County (south)


  • Ford County (southwest)


  • Hodgeman County (northwest)



Demographics





































































































Historical population
Census Pop.

1880 2,409
1890 3,600 49.4%
1900 3,682 2.3%
1910 7,033 91.0%
1920 7,057 0.3%
1930 7,295 3.4%
1940 6,377 −12.6%
1950 5,936 −6.9%
1960 5,118 −13.8%
1970 4,581 −10.5%
1980 4,271 −6.8%
1990 3,787 −11.3%
2000 3,449 −8.9%
2010 3,037 −11.9%
Est. 2016 2,938 [5] −3.3%
U.S. Decennial Census[6]
1790-1960[7] 1900-1990[8]
1990-2000[9] 2010-2016[1]




Population pyramid


As of the 2000 census,[10] there were 3,449 people, 1,455 households, and 955 families residing in the county. The population density was 6 people per square mile (2/km²). There were 1,754 housing units at an average density of 3 per square mile (1/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 92.52% White, 0.32% Black or African American, 0.49% Native American, 0.32% Asian, 5.57% from other races, and 0.78% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 9.71% of the population.


There were 1,455 households out of which 28.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.30% were married couples living together, 6.00% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.30% were non-families. 32.00% of all households were made up of individuals and 17.30% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.33 and the average family size was 2.94.


In the county, the population was spread out with 24.60% under the age of 18, 6.70% from 18 to 24, 25.10% from 25 to 44, 22.80% from 45 to 64, and 20.80% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 97.50 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.80 males.


The median income for a household in the county was $30,530, and the median income for a family was $38,250. Males had a median income of $27,050 versus $20,132 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,586. About 7.00% of families and 10.40% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.40% of those under age 18 and 8.00% of those age 65 or over.



Government



Presidential elections



Presidential Elections Results



















































































































































































































Presidential Elections Results[11]
Year

Republican

Democratic

Third Parties

2016

78.6% 1,037
16.1% 212
5.3% 70

2012

76.5% 1,059
21.5% 298
2.0% 28

2008

73.3% 995
24.5% 333
2.1% 29

2004

72.5% 1,084
25.8% 386
1.7% 26

2000

68.0% 1,062
28.6% 447
3.5% 54

1996

59.9% 1,088
29.7% 539
10.4% 188

1992

40.0% 769
29.5% 567
30.6% 589

1988

53.9% 993
43.0% 792
3.2% 58

1984

67.5% 1,352
30.3% 606
2.2% 44

1980

63.9% 1,409
28.0% 616
8.1% 179

1976
42.5% 1,001

55.3% 1,304
2.2% 52

1972

64.5% 1,534
31.9% 757
3.6% 86

1968

54.9% 1,243
36.8% 832
8.4% 189

1964
39.2% 932

60.0% 1,427
0.8% 18

1960

61.5% 1,588
38.2% 986
0.4% 10

1956

69.9% 1,816
29.7% 771
0.4% 10

1952

76.4% 2,192
22.6% 647
1.1% 30

1948

58.2% 1,627
38.7% 1,083
3.2% 88

1944

65.1% 1,669
34.2% 876
0.7% 19

1940

60.1% 1,886
38.9% 1,219
1.0% 31

1936
41.2% 1,394

58.7% 1,986
0.1% 3

1932
44.4% 1,420

52.9% 1,693
2.7% 85

1928

73.4% 2,171
26.0% 768
0.7% 20

1924

67.0% 1,929
19.0% 548
14.0% 403

1920

70.2% 1,782
26.8% 681
3.0% 77

1916
40.8% 1,158

50.4% 1,431
8.8% 249

1912
16.1% 276

44.4% 764
39.5% 680

1908

50.2% 773
45.7% 704
4.0% 62

1904

64.3% 816
25.9% 328
9.9% 125

1900

50.1% 523
48.1% 502
1.8% 19

1896
39.9% 322

59.3% 479
0.9% 7

1892
45.6% 399


54.4% 477

1888

53.6% 541
33.1% 334
13.3% 134




Laws


Edwards County was a prohibition, or "dry", county until the Kansas Constitution was amended in 1986 and voters approved the sale of alcoholic liquor by the individual drink with a 30% food sales requirement.[12]



Education



Unified school districts



  • Kinsley-Offerle USD 347

  • Lewis USD 502



Communities




2005 KDOT Map of Edwards County (map legend)



Cities



  • Belpre

  • Kinsley

  • Lewis

  • Offerle



Unincorporated communities



  • Centerview

  • Fellsburg

  • Nettleton

  • Trousdale



Townships


Edwards County is divided into ten townships. The city of Kinsley is considered governmentally independent and is excluded from the census figures for the townships. In the following table, the population center is the largest city (or cities) included in that township's population total, if it is of a significant size.





























































































































Township FIPS Population
center
Population Population
density
/km² (/sq mi)
Land area
km² (sq mi)
Water area
km² (sq mi)
Water %
Geographic coordinates
Belpre 05850 186 1 (3) 140 (54) 0 (0) 0.01%
37°57′14″N 99°6′12″W / 37.95389°N 99.10333°W / 37.95389; -99.10333
Franklin 24350 93 0 (1) 191 (74) 0 (0) 0%
37°48′55″N 99°11′12″W / 37.81528°N 99.18667°W / 37.81528; -99.18667
Jackson 34750 98 1 (1) 187 (72) 0 (0) 0.05%
37°59′35″N 99°30′18″W / 37.99306°N 99.50500°W / 37.99306; -99.50500
Kinsley 37100 160 1 (3) 121 (47) 0 (0) 0.01%
37°56′27″N 99°24′0″W / 37.94083°N 99.40000°W / 37.94083; -99.40000
Lincoln 40650 143 1 (2) 193 (74) 0 (0) 0%
37°49′17″N 99°4′39″W / 37.82139°N 99.07750°W / 37.82139; -99.07750
Logan 41875 42 0 (1) 93 (36) 0 (0) 0%
38°3′5″N 99°23′47″W / 38.05139°N 99.39639°W / 38.05139; -99.39639
North Brown 51100 67 0 (1) 163 (63) 0 (0) 0.05%
37°51′43″N 99°21′34″W / 37.86194°N 99.35944°W / 37.86194; -99.35944
South Brown 66550 90 0 (1) 251 (97) 0 (0) 0%
37°47′5″N 99°22′5″W / 37.78472°N 99.36806°W / 37.78472; -99.36806
Trenton 71400 306 2 (6) 136 (53) 0 (0) 0%
37°52′50″N 99°32′31″W / 37.88056°N 99.54194°W / 37.88056; -99.54194
Wayne 76125 606 5 (12) 132 (51) 0 (0) 0%
37°56′28″N 99°15′30″W / 37.94111°N 99.25833°W / 37.94111; -99.25833
Sources: "Census 2000 U.S. Gazetteer Files". U.S. Census Bureau, Geography Division. Archived from the original on 2002-08-02..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


See also












References





  1. ^ ab "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 9, 2011. Retrieved July 24, 2014.


  2. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on 2012-07-12. Retrieved 2011-06-07.


  3. ^ Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. p. 115.


  4. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.


  5. ^ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.


  6. ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on May 12, 2015. Retrieved July 24, 2014.


  7. ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved July 24, 2014.


  8. ^ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 24, 2014.


  9. ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 24, 2014.


  10. ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2013-09-11. Retrieved 2008-01-31.


  11. ^ http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS


  12. ^ "Map of Wet and Dry Counties". Alcoholic Beverage Control, Kansas Department of Revenue. November 2006. Archived from the original on 2007-10-08. Retrieved 2007-12-28.




Further reading




  • Standard Atlas of Edwards County, Kansas; Geo. A. Ogle & Co; 40 pages; 1906.


External links






County


  • Edwards County - Official

  • Edwards County - Directory of Public Officials


Maps


  • Edwards County Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT

  • Kansas Highway Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT

  • Kansas Railroad Maps: Current, 1996, 1915, KDOT and Kansas Historical Society











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