东宫三师

Multi tool use
东宫三师,或稱太子三師,是太子太师、太子太傅、太子太保的合称。从一品官。辅导皇太子的官员,一般以位高望重的大臣兼任,亦有专任者。
为了培养皇太子尊师重道的品格,在礼仪上对东宫三师十分推崇。《百官志四上》:“太子太师、太傅、太保,各一人,从一品。掌辅导皇太子。每见,迎拜殿门,三师答拜,每门必让,三师坐,太子乃坐。与三师书,前名惶恐,后名惶恐再拜。太子出,则乘路备卤簿以从。”
东宫三师的辅官为「东宫三少」,即太子少师、太子少傅、太子少保。
东宫三师与三少后世渐为榮譽職,單純成為高級虛銜,並不負責教導太子。
朝鮮半島高麗王朝亦設有東宮三師,負責教導王世子。
參考文獻
參見
- 東宮
東宮職 (律令制):日本律令制時代的類似官職
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