白河县




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白河县
概览
国家
 中华人民共和国
隶属行政区
安康市
区划类别
县
区划代码
610929
政府驻地
城关镇 (白河县)
总面积
1,450 平方千米
总人口
163,395
其它
时区
UTC+8（北京时间）
邮政编码
725800
电话区号
+86 
车牌首号
陕G

白河县是中国陕西省安康市下辖的一个县，位于陕西东南部。面积1450平方公里。人口20.7万人(2002年末)，其中乡村人口18.7万人。民族以汉族为主。襄渝铁路经此。


陕西省的地理海拔最低点在白河县与湖北省交界的汉江右岸，为168.6米。




目录






  • 1 历史


  • 2 地理


  • 3 行政区划


  • 4 参考资料





历史


白河县秦为钖县，属汉中郡；北周时改称丰利县，属西域郡；宋废除；明成化八年（1472年）于旬阳东置白河堡；成化十二年（1476年）改设白河县，以境内白石河得名。



地理


白河县在大巴山东段，东与湖北省郧县接壤，南与湖北省竹山县接壤，西与陕西省旬阳县接壤，于湖北省郧西县一江之隔，称为“秦头楚尾”。全县地势南高北低，全县山脉与沟相间，无一处百亩平地。汉江从县境北部自西向东横过，县内冷水河与白石河从县境西南向东北大致平行流入汉江。


白河县地处北亚热带向暖温带过渡气候带，属大陆性季风湿润气候区。平均气温为12.2℃-16.5℃，平均日照数1753.8小时，平均降水量787.4mm，无霜期为234-261天。



行政区划


白河县下辖11个镇：


城关镇、中厂镇、构扒镇、卡子镇、茅坪镇、宋家镇、西营镇、仓上镇、冷水镇、双丰镇和麻虎镇。



参考资料

































































































































































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