蘇卡法

Multi tool use
body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output table.infobox caption{text-align:center}
蘇卡法 召思汗法 |

阿豪姆王国昭龙苏卡法
|
阿豪姆王國 |
統治 |
1228年–1268年 |
加冕 |
1228年12月2日 |
繼任 |
苏多法
|
|
出生 |
1189年 孟卯
|
逝世 |
1268年 查莱碉
|
安葬 |
查莱碉
|
子嗣 |
苏多法
|
|
王朝 |
阿豪姆王朝
|
父親 |
昭昌纽(Chao Chang-Nyeu) |
母親 |
囊勐帕罕森(Nang Mong Blak Kham Seng) |
宗教信仰 |
祖先崇拜
|
蘇卡法(阿薩姆語:স্বৰ্গদেউ চাওলুং চ্যুকাফা,Swôrgôdeu Saûlung Syukapha,泰語:เจ้าหลวงเสือก่าฟ้า,Chaoluang Seuakafa,印地語:छो लुंग सुकफा,英语:Chaolung Sukaphaa,1189年-1268年),或譯素卡帕[2]、纠康发[3]、苏卡发[4],苏卡帕[5],或稱昭龍蘇卡法(昭龍意為「大王」),他是阿豪姆王國開國之君。蘇卡法是中国云南与緬甸接壤之傣族孟卯王國王子,1215年初他與三個皇后,兩個兒子一個女兒,幾個貴族和他們家庭,另帶9000男女、大象两头,马三百匹離開王國。[6][7]花了13年時間越過緬甸西北帕凱山,並在1227年於潘哨山口附近征服當地的那加族建立了第一個勐,1228年進入布拉馬普特拉河定居。最先在迪潘(Tipam)建国,1251年迁至查莱碉并建都于此。之后在平地低濕之地種植水稻,人口大增。[來源請求]
儘管蘇卡法在通過帕凱山途中時對手下非常嚴厲,但到了布拉馬普特拉河谷後則採和解的和非對抗性的政策,他娶了當地部落首領的女兒和他們建立了友好關係,當他開始建立他的王國領域時,他避免了人口密集的地區。[8]他鼓勵他的士兵以及阿豪姆人精英成員在當地結婚。[9]
蘇卡法因建立的王国长達六百年而被當地阿豪姆人稱為昭龍,意為「大王」。每年12月2日,阿萨姆地区的傣族都为召思汗法(即蘇卡法)举行纪念仪式。[來源請求]有人认为他可能是元、明时期云南麓川首领思可法之叔。[來源請求]
参见
參考文獻
- 引用
^ 《东喜马拉雅民族》,16-17页
^ 《关于南方丝绸之路的印度历史证据阿豪马人迁居阿萨姆的路线》,291页
^ 《阿萨姆的微型泰人共同体》,25-31页
^ 《史迪威公路研究二题》,36-41頁
^ Gogoi 1968,253頁、256–257頁
^ Phukan 1992,51頁
^ Gogoi 1968,264頁
^ Guha 1983,12頁
- 書籍與論文
何平. 德宏傣族的西遷與印度阿洪姆人的形成. 雲南社會科學. 2004, (2): 76–81.
- 《东喜马拉雅民族》,[印度] S.T.达斯著,王筑生译
- 《关于南方丝绸之路的印度历史证据阿豪马人迁居阿萨姆的路线》,[印度] S.L.Baruah著,江玉祥译,曾媛媛校,西南丝绸之路研究
- 《阿萨姆的微型泰人共同体》,[印度] C·D·特里帕西著,侯献瑞译,民族译丛,1993年,第1期
- 《史迪威公路研究二题》,云南社会科学,2000年,第2期
Gogoi, Padmeshwar, The Tai and the Tai Kingdoms, Guwahati: Gauhati University, 1968
Phukan, J. N., The Tai-Ahom Power in Assam, (编) Barpujari, H. K., The Comprehensive History of Assam 2, Guwahati: Assam Publication Board: 49–60, 1992
Guha, Amalendu, The Ahom Political System: An Enquiry into the State Formation Process in Medieval Assam (1228-1714), Social Scientist (Social Scientist), December 1983, 11 (12): 3–34, JSTOR 3516963, doi:10.2307/3516963
外部链接
Siu-Ka-Pha – a great visionary An article by Babul Tamuli published in The Assam Tribune on the occasion of Siu-Ka-Pha Divas.
Siukapha–an epitome of harmony An article by Dr Sikhamoni Konwar published in The Assam Tribune on the occasion of Siu-Ka-Pha/Assam Divas on 2 December 2008.
- http://www.dehong.gov.cn/dehong/history/2009/0525/overview-9008.html
YwUSo d3Tpuktin2JxFDHQtjAf 2m7cUH9e4TTuln1vD
Popular posts from this blog
Place in Moyen-Ogooué, Gabon Lambaréné Street in Lambaréné Lambaréné Location in Gabon Coordinates: 0°41′18″S 10°13′55″E / 0.68833°S 10.23194°E / -0.68833; 10.23194 Coordinates: 0°41′18″S 10°13′55″E / 0.68833°S 10.23194°E / -0.68833; 10.23194 Country Gabon Province Moyen-Ogooué Population (2013 census) • Total 38,775 Lambaréné is a town and the capital of Moyen-Ogooué in Gabon. With a population of 38,775 as of 2013, it is located 75 kilometres south of the equator. Lambaréné is based in the Central African Rainforest at the river Ogooué. This river divides the city into 3 districts: Rive Gauche, Ile Lambaréné and Rive Droite. The Albert Schweitzer Hospital and the districts Adouma and Abongo are located on Rive Droite. The districts Atongowanga, Sahoty, Dakar, Grand Village, Château, Lalala and Bordamur build the Ile Lambaréné. The majority of the people in Lambaréné live in the district Isaac located on Rive Gauche. This distr...
This article is about the number. For the year, see 800. For other uses, see 800 (disambiguation). Natural number ← 799 800 801 → List of numbers — Integers ← 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 → Cardinal eight hundred Ordinal 800th (eight hundredth) Factorization 2 5 × 5 2 Greek numeral Ω´ Roman numeral DCCC Binary 1100100000 2 Ternary 1002122 3 Quaternary 30200 4 Quinary 11200 5 Senary 3412 6 Octal 1440 8 Duodecimal 568 12 Hexadecimal 320 16 Vigesimal 200 20 Base 36 M8 36 800 ( eight hundred ) is the natural number following 799 and preceding 801. It is the sum of four consecutive primes (193 + 197 + 199 + 211). It is a Harshad number. Contents 1 Integers from 801 to 899 1.1 800s 1.2 810s 1.3 820s 1.4 830s 1.5 840s 1.6 850s 1.7 860s 1.8 870s 1.9 880s 1.10 890s 2 References Integers from 801 to 899 800s Main article: 801...
"J57" redirects here. For the music artist, see J57 (rapper). J57 / JT3C YJ57-P-3 cut-away demonstrator at USAF Museum Type Turbojet National origin United States Manufacturer Pratt & Whitney First run 1950 Major applications Boeing 707 Boeing B-52 Stratofortress Boeing KC-135 Stratotanker Douglas DC-8 North American F-100 Super Sabre Vought F-8 Crusader Number built 21,170 built Developed from Pratt & Whitney XT45 Variants JT3D/TF33 Developed into Pratt & Whitney J52/JT8A Pratt & Whitney J75/JT4A The Pratt & Whitney J57 (company designation: JT3C ) is an axial-flow turbojet engine developed by Pratt & Whitney in the early 1950s. The J57 (first run January 1950 [1] ) was the first 10,000 lbf (45 kN) thrust class engine in the United States. The J57/JT3C was developed into the J75/JT4A turbojet, JT3D/TF33 turbofan and the PT5/T57 turboprop. [2] Contents 1 Design an...