鄂尔浑河谷
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鄂尔浑谷文化景观 |
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联合国教科文组织认定的世界遗产
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| 正式名稱 |
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| 英文名稱* |
Orkhon Valley Cultural Landscape
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| 法文名稱* |
Paysage culturel de la vallée de l'Orkhon
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| 基本資料 |
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| 國家 |
 蒙古國
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| 地区** |
亚洲和太平洋地区
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| 编号 |
1081
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| 註冊類型 |
文化遺產 |
| 評定標準 |
文化遺產(ii, iii, iv) |
| 註冊歷史 |
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| 註冊年份 |
2004年 |
* 名稱依據世界遺產名錄註冊。
** 地區以聯合國教科文組織所劃分为准。
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鄂尔浑河谷（蒙古語：Орхоны хөндийн соёлын дурсгал）指的是蒙古国鄂尔浑河两岸的广阔河谷，位于首都乌兰巴托西方约360公里处。此河谷有人文景观，在2000多年以来孕育了蒙古高原游牧民族的传统。在2004年，被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产。
这一河谷的文化遗址有：突厥的石碑鄂尔浑碑铭、回鹘的都城窝鲁朵八里、成吉思汗的王庭哈拉和林、Doit山的窝阔台汗宫殿以及藏传佛教寺院额尔德尼召等。
登录基准
该世界遗产被认为满足世界遺產登錄基準中的以下基準而予以登錄：
- （ii）在某期间或某种文化圈里对建筑、技术、纪念性艺术、城镇规划、景观设计之发展有巨大影响，促进人类价值的交流。
- （iii）呈现有关现存或者已经消失的文化传统、文明的独特或稀有之证据。
- （iv）关于呈现人类历史重要阶段的建筑类型，或者建筑及技术的组合，或者景观上的卓越典范。
蒙古國世界遺產
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| 文化遺產 |
- 1081：鄂爾渾峽谷文化景觀
- 1382：阿爾泰山脈岩畫群
- 1440：大不兒罕合勒敦山及其周圍的神聖景觀
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| 自然遺產 |
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- 世界遺產主題首頁
- 世界遺產專題
- 世界遗产
- 亚洲和太平洋地区世界遗产列表
- 维基共享资源
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