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Cantus firmus

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Dufay – mass cantus firmus, derived from "Se la face ay pale". [1] Play   ( help · info ) In music, a cantus firmus ("fixed song") is a pre-existing melody forming the basis of a polyphonic composition. The plural of this Latin term is cantus firmi , although the corrupt form canti firmi (resulting from the grammatically incorrect treatment of cantus as a second- rather than a fourth-declension noun) can also be found. The Italian is often used instead: canto fermo (and the plural in Italian is canti fermi ). Contents 1 History 2 As a teaching tool 3 As metaphor 4 References 5 Further reading History The term first appears in theoretical writings early in the 13th century (e.g., Boncampagno da Signa, Rhetorica novissima , 1235). [2] The earliest polyphonic compositions almost always involved a cantus firmus, typically a Gregorian chant, although by convention the term is not applied to music written before the 14th c...

Homophony

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This article is about the musical term. For other uses, see Homophony (disambiguation). Homophony in Tallis' "If Ye Love Me", composed in 1549. The soprano sings the melody (the primary line) while the lower voices fill out the harmony (as supporting lines). The rhythmic unison in all the parts makes this passage an example of homorhythm. This example can be heard in the listening sample below. In music, homophony ( / h ə ˈ m ɒ f ən i , h oʊ -, - ˈ m ɒ f n i / ; [1] [2] Greek: ὁμόφωνος, homóphōnos , from ὁμός, homós , "same" and φωνή, phōnē , "sound, tone") is a texture in which a primary part is supported by one or more additional strands that flesh out the harmony and often provide rhythmic contrast. [3] This differentiation of roles contrasts with equal-voice polyphony (in which similar lines move with rhythmic and melodic independence to form an even texture) and monophony (in which all parts move in unison or octaves). [4] Historically...

马尔芒德区

马尔芒德区 (法语: Arrondissement de Marmande ),是法国洛特-加龙省所辖的一个区,主要为该省西侧。总面积1388平方公里,总人口76169,人口密度55人/平方公里(1999年)。主要城镇为马尔芒德和通南斯。 辖区 马尔芒德区辖有10个县,共有98个市镇。 This page is only for reference, If you need detailed information, please check here

张祯

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张祯 ,江苏東台人,是一名明朝政治人物。 张祯曾于1437年接替方佐任上海县知县一职,1444年由侯源接任。 参考资料 编纂委员会. 《上海旧政权建置志》. 上海: 上海社会科学院出版社. 2001年. ISBN  7-80618-881-9.   前任: 方佐 上海县知县 1437年-1444年 繼任: 侯源 这是一篇关于明朝人物的小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。 查 论 编 This page is only for reference, If you need detailed information, please check here

張士誠

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張士誠 張士誠 (1321年-1367年),原名 張九四 ,泰州白駒場(今江蘇大豐)人,元朝末年的起義軍領袖與地方割據勢力之一。在元朝末年抗元起義領袖中,有「友諒最桀(殘暴),士誠最富」 [1] 之說。 目录 1 生平 2 轶事典故 2.1 死不怨泰州張 2.2 烧久思香 2.3 都天元帥 2.4 名號玄機 2.5 罗贯中 2.6 挂天灯 2.7 讲张 3 注释 4 参考文献 生平 吴越地区历史 史前 时期 约前9000 | 约前1100 上山文化 河姆渡文化 马家浜文化 良渚文化 崧澤文化 馬橋文化 勾吴 约前1100﹣前473 於越 约前1100﹣前306 東甌 前472﹣前138 楚 前306﹣前222 秦 前222﹣前209 西楚 前209﹣前201 汉 前202﹣196 吴(劉濞) 前202﹣前153 孫吳 196﹣280 晋 280﹣420 南朝 420 | 589 宋 420–479 齐 479–502 梁 502–557 陈 557–589 隋 589﹣618 高智慧 刘元进 沈法兴 唐 624﹣907 陳碩真 袁晁 裘甫 董昌 吴越 907﹣978 杨吴 902﹣937 南唐 937﹣975 宋 978﹣1276 方腊 元 1276﹣1355 杨振龙 陈空崖 方国珍 張士誠 1355﹣1367 明 1368﹣1644 南明 1644﹣1646 叶宗留 清 1646﹣1911 张念一 钱宝通 太平天国 1853﹣1864 上海公共租界 1845﹣1943 上海法租界 1849﹣1943 中華民國 1911﹣1949 日据 1937﹣1945 上海市大道政府 1937 中华人民共和国 1949﹣今 标注之年份为该政权统治吴越地区...