Rearuh

1938 United States House of Representatives elections
	; ;
; All 435 seats to the United States House of Representatives; 218 seats needed for a majority
; Speaker before election; William Bankhead; Democratic; ;	; Elected Speaker ; William Bankhead; Democratic; ;

The 1938 United States House of Representatives elections was an election for the United States House of Representatives in 1938 which occurred in the middle of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's second term. Roosevelt's Democratic Party lost a net of 72 seats to the Republican Party, who also picked up seats from minor Progressive and Farmer-Labor Parties.

Multiple factors contributed to the Democratic decline. One main reason was the Recession of 1937. Unemployment soared, undercutting the Democrats' claim that the New Deal had ended the Great Depression. Democrats fought among themselves, especially over Roosevelt's "Court Packing" plan. In addition, there was backlash against Roosevelt's intervention in the Democratic primaries which angered conservative Democrats.^[2] The labor unions, which were emerging as a powerful grass-roots factor in the New Deal Coalition, split bitterly as the AFL and CIO fought over membership.

Internal Democratic strains were exacerbated by an effort led by Roosevelt to purge certain conservative senators for defeat in Democratic primaries, including Walter George of Georgia, Millard Tydings of Maryland and Ellison Smith of South Carolina, along with the chairman of the House Rules Committee, John J. O'Connor of New York. All but the last were reelected.^[3]

While a number of New Deal supporters won primary elections, such as Sen. Alben Barkley in Kentucky, who defeated Happy Chandler, In Idaho Sen. James P. Pope, a prominent New Deal supporter, lost his bid for re-nomination, as did California senator William McAdoo. The many seats Democrats won in traditionally Republican districts in the 1930, 1932, 1934 and 1936 elections means that they had to defend a large number of marginal seats.

Meanwhile, the Republicans were united; they had shed their weakest members in a series of defeats since 1930.^[4] Re-energized Republicans focused attention on strong fresh candidates in major states, especially Robert A. Taft the conservative from Ohio,^[5]Earl Warren the moderate who won both the Republican and the Democratic primaries in California,^[6] and Thomas Dewey the crusading prosecutor from New York.^[7] The Republican resurgence in 1938 was made possible by carrying 50% of the vote outside the South, giving GOP leaders confidence it had a strong base for the 1940 presidential election.^[8]

Overall, the Democrats lost 72 seats in the House, though with 262 seats, they retained a majority. The defeats were nearly all in the North, as the South resumed its historic role as the Democratic base in Congress.^[9]

2 List of races
- 2.1 Alabama
- 2.2 Arizona
- 2.3 Arkansas
- 2.4 California
- 2.5 Colorado
- 2.6 Connecticut
- 2.7 Delaware
- 2.8 Florida
- 2.9 Georgia
- 2.10 Idaho
- 2.11 Illinois
- 2.12 Indiana
- 2.13 Iowa
- 2.14 Kansas
- 2.15 Kentucky
- 2.16 Louisiana
- 2.17 Maine
- 2.18 Maryland
- 2.19 Massachusetts
- 2.20 Michigan
- 2.21 Minnesota
- 2.22 Mississippi
- 2.23 Missouri
- 2.24 Montana
- 2.25 Nebraska
- 2.26 Nevada
- 2.27 New Hampshire
- 2.28 New Jersey
- 2.29 New Mexico
- 2.30 New York
- 2.31 North Carolina
- 2.32 North Dakota
- 2.33 Ohio
- 2.34 Oklahoma
- 2.35 Oregon
- 2.36 Pennsylvania
- 2.37 Rhode Island
- 2.38 South Carolina
- 2.39 South Dakota
- 2.40 Tennessee
- 2.41 Texas
- 2.42 Utah
- 2.43 Vermont
- 2.44 Virginia
- 2.45 Washington
- 2.46 West Virginia
- 2.47 Wisconsin
- 2.48 Wyoming

3 References

4 Notes

5 See also

Overall results

↓
262	1	1	2	169
Democratic	AL	FL	P	Republican

Party	Total seats (change)		Seat percentage	Vote percentage	Popular vote
Democratic Party	262	72	60.2%	48.7%	17,715,450
Republican Party	169	81	38.9%	47.5%	17,274,585
Progressive Party	2	6	0.5%	1.0%	350,346
Farmer-Labor Party	1	4	0.2%	0.9%	342,530
American Labor Party	1	1	0.2%	0.7%	250,796
Socialist Party	0		0.0%	0.4%	141,575
Townsend Party	0		0.0%	0.3%	96,489
Independents	0		0.0%	0.2%	81,170
Communist Party	0		0.0%	0.1%	28,781
Royal Oak Party	0		0.0%	<0.1%	8,783
Prohibition Party	0		0.0%	<0.1%	8,499
Union Party	0		0.0%	<0.1%	5,905
Socialist Workers Party	0		0.0%	<0.1%	2,641
Liberal Labor Choice Party	0		0.0%	<0.1%	2,627
Constitutional Democrat Party	0		0.0%	<0.1%	971
Socialist Labor Party	0		0.0%	<0.1%	753
Kenney For Congress Party	0		0.0%	<0.1%	527
Freedom Party	0		0.0%	<0.1%	492
Create Steady Employment Party	0		0.0%	<0.1%	489
State Rights Party	0		0.0%	<0.1%	314
Pathfinders Party	0		0.0%	<0.1%	215
Commonwealth Party	0		0.0%	<0.1%	113
Others	0		0.0%	0.1%	45,368
Totals	435		100.0%	100.0%	36,359,419

Source: Election Statistics - Office of the Clerk

Popular vote

Democratic			48.72%
Republican			47.51%
Progressive			0.96%
Farmer-Labor			0.94%
American Labor			0.69%
Others			1.18%

House seats

Democratic			60.23%
Republican			38.85%
Progressive			0.46%
Farmer-Labor			0.23%
American Labor			0.23%

House seats by party holding plurality in state
80%+ to 100% Democratic	80%+ to 100% Republican
60%+ to 80% Democratic	60%+ to 80% Republican
Up to 60% Democratic	Up to 60% Republican

Net gain per state
6+ Democratic gain	6+ Republican gain
3-5 Democratic gain	3-5 Republican gain
1-2 Democratic gain	1-2 Republican gain
no net change

List of races

Alabama

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Alabama 1	Frank W. Boykin	Democratic	1935	Re-elected	Frank W. Boykin (D) Unopposed
Alabama 2	George M. Grant	Democratic	1938	Re-elected	George M. Grant (D) Unopposed
Alabama 3	Henry B. Steagall	Democratic	1914	Re-elected	Henry B. Steagall (D) Unopposed
Alabama 4	Sam Hobbs	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	Sam Hobbs (D) 88.2% C. W. McKay (R) 11.8%
Alabama 5	Joe Starnes	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	Joe Starnes (D) 99.7% Frank J. Payne (I) 0.3%
Alabama 6	Pete Jarman	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Pete Jarman (D) Unopposed
Alabama 7	William B. Bankhead	Democratic	1916	Re-elected	William B. Bankhead (D) 71.3% E. M. Reed (R) 28.7%
Alabama 8	John Sparkman	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	John Sparkman (D) Unopposed
Alabama 9	Luther Patrick	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Luther Patrick (D) 93.5% J. G. Bass (R) 6.5%

Arizona

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Arizona At-large	John R. Murdock	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	John R. Murdock (D) 80.3% M. E. Cassidy (R) 19.7%

Arkansas

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Arkansas 1	William J. Driver	Democratic	1920	Lost renomination Democratic hold	Ezekiel C. Gathings (D) Unopposed
Arkansas 2	Vacant		1930	John E. Miller (D) resigned November 14, 1937 when elected to U. S. Senate Democratic hold	Wilbur Mills (D) Unopposed
Arkansas 3	Claude Fuller	Democratic	1928	Lost renomination Democratic hold	Clyde T. Ellis (D) Unopposed
Arkansas 4	William B. Cravens	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	William B. Cravens (D) Unopposed
Arkansas 5	David D. Terry	Democratic	1933	Re-elected	David D. Terry (D) Unopposed
Arkansas 6	John Little McClellan	Democratic	1934	Retired to run for U. S. Senate Democratic hold	William F. Norrell (D) Unopposed
Arkansas 7	Wade H. Kitchens	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Wade H. Kitchens (D) Unopposed

California

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
California 1	Clarence F. Lea	Democratic	1916	Re-elected	Clarence F. Lea (D) 63.0% Ernest S. Mitchell (Townsend) 37.0%
California 2	Harry Lane Englebright	Republican	1926	Re-elected	Harry Lane Englebright (R) Unopposed
California 3	Frank H. Buck	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	Frank H. Buck (D) 93.3% Nora Conklin (C) 6.5% George C. Kimber (W/I) 0.3%
California 4	Franck R. Havenner	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Franck R. Havenner (D) 61.2% Kennett B. Dawson (R) 38.8%
California 5	Richard J. Welch	Republican	1926	Re-elected	Richard J. Welch (R) Unopposed
California 6	Albert E. Carter	Republican	1924	Re-elected	Albert E. Carter (R) 94.4% Dave L. Saunders (C) 5.6%
California 7	John H. Tolan	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	John H. Tolan (D) 55.3% Charles Wade Snook (R) 44.7%
California 8	John J. McGrath	Democratic	1932	Lost re-election Republican gain	Jack Z. Anderson (R) 55.0% John J. McGrath (D) 45.0%
California 9	Bertrand W. Gearhart	Republican	1934	Re-elected	Bertrand W. Gearhart (R) 96.3% George H. Sciaroni (W/I) 3.7%
California 10	Alfred J. Elliott	Democratic	1937	Re-elected	Alfred J. Elliott (D) 67.3% F. Fred Hoelscher (R) 32.7%
California 11	John S. McGroarty	Democratic	1934	Retired to run for Secretary of State of California Republican gain	Carl Hinshaw (R) 47.0% Carl Stuart Hamblen (D) 41.1% Ralph D. Horton (Townsend) 8.7% John R. Grey (Prog) 2.6% Orla E. Lair (C) 0.6%
California 12	Jerry Voorhis	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Jerry Voorhis (D) 60.8% Eugene W. Nixon (R) 32.8% Russell R. Hand (Townsend) 6.4%
California 13	Charles Kramer	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	Charles Kramer (D) 65.9% K. L. Stockton (R) 30.7% Louis Baron (C) 3.5%
California 14	Thomas F. Ford	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	Thomas F. Ford (D) 68.3% William D. Campbell (R) 31.7%
California 15	John M. Costello	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	John M. Costello (D) 60.4% O. D. Thomas (R) 37.4% Emil Freed (C) 2.1%
California 16	John F. Dockweiler	Democratic	1932	Retired to run for Governor Lost re-election as Independent Republican gain	Leland M. Ford (R) 62.8% John F. Dockweiler (W/I) 21.2% Ted E. Felt (Townsend) 10.3% J. Barton Hutchins (Prog) 4.3% La Rue McCormick (C) 1.3%
California 17	Charles J. Colden	Democratic	1932	Died in office Democratic hold	Lee E. Geyer (D) 58.8% Clifton A. Hix (R) 28.0% Fred C. Wagner (Townsend) 9.2% Robert O. Bates (Prog) 3.9%
California 18	Byron N. Scott	Democratic	1934	Lost re-election Republican gain	Thomas M. Eaton (R) 48.6% Byron N. Scott (D) 48.3% Solomon Carr (Prog) 3.1%
California 19	Harry R. Sheppard	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Harry R. Sheppard (D) 53.3% C. T. Johnson (R) 46.7%
California 20	Edouard Izac	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Edouard Izac (D) 60.4% John L. Bacon (R) 39.6%

Colorado

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Colorado 1	Lawrence Lewis	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	Lawrence Lewis (D) 65.3% William I. Reilly (R) 33.4% Edgar P. Sherman (S) 0.7% Oliver L. Barnes (Proh) 0.5%
Colorado 2	Fred Nelson Cummings	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	Fred Nelson Cummings (D) 51.7% William S. Hill (R) 47.6% Charles R. Axelson (S) 0.6%
Colorado 3	John Andrew Martin	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	John Andrew Martin (D) 57.4% Henry Leonard (R) 42.6%
Colorado 4	Edward Thomas Taylor	Democratic	1908	Re-elected	Edward Thomas Taylor (D) 63.7% John S. Woody (R) 36.3%

Connecticut

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Connecticut 1	Herman P. Kopplemann	Democratic	1932	Lost re-election Republican gain	William J. Miller (R) 43.5% Herman P. Kopplemann (D) 40.8% Edward C. Roffler (S) 15.7%
Connecticut 2	William J. Fitzgerald	Democratic	1936	Lost re-election Republican gain	Thomas R. Ball (R) 48.4% William J. Fitzgerald (D) 45.2% Thomas E. Bowman (S) 6.4%
Connecticut 3	James A. Shanley	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	James A. Shanley (D) 43.4% Ranulf Compton (R) 43.2% Harry Watstein (S) 13.3% Ernest Castigliani (Lab) 0.1%
Connecticut 4	Alfred N. Phillips	Democratic	1936	Lost re-election Republican gain	Albert E. Austin (R) 43.4% Alfred N. Phillips (D) 31.4% Charles H. McLevy (S) 24.9% Jack C. Bergen (Lab) 0.2% Clara Scala (C) 0.1%
Connecticut 5	J. Joseph Smith	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	J. Joseph Smith (D) 42.0% Roy E. Rice (R) 41.8% John W. Ring (C) 16.2%
Connecticut At-large	William M. Citron	Democratic	1934	Lost re-election Republican gain	B. J. Monkiewicz (R) 43.1% William M. Citron (D) 39.7% Arthur F. King (S) 15.8% Alfred Johnson (Soc-Lab) 1.1% F. Henry Sattler (Union) 0.2% Jacob Winnewisser (Lab) 0.1%

Delaware

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Delaware At-large	William F. Allen	Democratic	1936	Lost re-election Republican gain	George S. Williams (R) 55.9% William F. Allen (D) 43.3% William J. Highfield (Ind Rep) 0.8% Ralph L. Brown (Prog) 0.10%

Florida

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Florida 1	J. Hardin Peterson	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	J. Hardin Peterson (D) Unopposed
Florida 2	Robert A. Green	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	Robert A. Green (D) Unopposed
Florida 3	Millard F. Caldwell	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	Millard F. Caldwell (D) Unopposed
Florida 4	J. Mark Wilcox	Democratic	1932	Retired to run for U.S. Senate Democratic hold	Pat Cannon (D) 81.5% J. S. G. Gallagher (R) 18.5%
Florida 5	Joe Hendricks	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Joe Hendricks (D) Unopposed

Georgia

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Georgia 1	Hugh Peterson	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	Hugh Peterson (D) 99.3% H. W. Shepard (R) 0.7%
Georgia 2	Edward E. Cox	Democratic	1924	Re-elected	Edward E. Cox (D) Unopposed
Georgia 3	Stephen Pace	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Stephen Pace (D) 100.0% Alexander Stephens Mitchell (I) 0.02%
Georgia 4	Emmett Marshall Owen	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	Emmett Marshall Owen (D) Unopposed
Georgia 5	Robert Ramspeck	Democratic	1929	Re-elected	Robert Ramspeck (D) 97.2% Henry A. Alexander (R) 2.8%
Georgia 6	Carl Vinson	Democratic	1914	Re-elected	Carl Vinson (D) 99.9% H. W. Shepard (R) 0.1%
Georgia 7	Malcolm C. Tarver	Democratic	1926	Re-elected	Malcolm C. Tarver (D) 100.0% Alexander Stephens Mitchell (I) 0.02%
Georgia 8	Braswell Deen	Democratic	1932	Retired Democratic hold	W. Benjamin Gibbs (D) Unopposed
Georgia 9	B. Frank Whelchel	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	B. Frank Whelchel (D) 99.9% E. L. McCravey (I) 0.1%
Georgia 10	Paul Brown	Democratic	1933	Re-elected	Paul Brown (D) 94.4% D. Talmadge Bowers (I) 4.6% Mrs. A. R. Shivers (I) 1.0%

Idaho

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Idaho 1	Compton I. White	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	Compton I. White (D) 62.8% Rex T. Hensen (R) 37.2%
Idaho 2	David Worth Clark	Democratic	1934	Retired to run for U.S. Senate Republican gain	Henry C. Dworshak (R) 53.6% Bert H. Miller (D) 46.4%

Illinois

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Illinois 1	Arthur W. Mitchell	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	Arthur W. Mitchell (D) 53.4% William L. Dawson (R) 46.6%
Illinois 2	Raymond S. McKeough	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	Raymond S. McKeough (D) 54.4% Noble W. Lee (R) 45.6%
Illinois 3	Edward A. Kelly	Democratic	1930	Re-elected	Edward A. Kelly (D) 56.0% Goodwin L. Dosland (R) 44.0%
Illinois 4	Harry P. Beam	Democratic	1930	Re-elected	Harry P. Beam (D) 76.4% Dominic M. Janec, Jr. (R) 23.6%
Illinois 5	Adolph J. Sabath	Democratic	1906	Re-elected	Adolph J. Sabath (D) 74.8% Max Price (R) 25.2%
Illinois 6	Thomas J. O'Brien	Democratic	1932	Retired to run for sheriff of Cook County Democratic hold	A. F. Maciejewski (D) 58.7% Robert Isham Randolph (R) 41.3%
Illinois 7	Leonard W. Schuetz	Democratic	1930	Re-elected	Leonard W. Schuetz (D) 54.3% James C. Moreland (R) 45.7%
Illinois 8	Leo Kocialkowski	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	Leo Kocialkowski (D) 75.3% Rena E. Pikiel (R) 24.7%
Illinois 9	James McAndrews	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	James McAndrews (D) 52.7% Charles S. Dewey (R) 47.3%
Illinois 10	Ralph E. Church	Republican	1934	Re-elected	Ralph E. Church (R) 58.1% Joseph F. Elward (D) 41.9%
Illinois 11	Chauncey W. Reed	Republican	1934	Re-elected	Chauncey W. Reed (R) 65.9% William J. Bossingham (D) 34.1%
Illinois 12	Noah M. Mason	Republican	1936	Re-elected	Noah M. Mason (R) 60.7% Edward C. Hunter (D) 39.3%
Illinois 13	Leo E. Allen	Republican	1932	Re-elected	Leo E. Allen (R) 65.6% Theodore A. Secker (D) 34.4%
Illinois 14	Chester Thompson	Democratic	1932	Lost re-election Republican gain	Anton J. Johnson (R) 51.5% Chester Thompson (D) 48.5%
Illinois 15	Lewis L. Boyer	Democratic	1936	Lost re-election Republican gain	Robert B. Chiperfield (R) 54.5% Lewis L. Boyer (D) 45.5%
Illinois 16	Everett Dirksen	Republican	1932	Re-elected	Everett Dirksen (R) 63.5% James C. Dillon (D) 36.5%
Illinois 17	Leslie C. Arends	Republican	1934	Re-elected	Leslie C. Arends (R) 60.9% Thomas V. Watson (D) 39.1%
Illinois 18	James A. Meeks	Democratic	1932	Lost re-election Republican gain	Jessie Sumner (R) 55.3% James A. Meeks (D) 44.7%
Illinois 19	Hugh M. Rigney	Democratic	1936	Lost re-election Republican gain	William H. Wheat (R) 51.5% Hugh M. Rigney (D) 48.5%
Illinois 20	Scott W. Lucas	Democratic	1934	Retired to run for U.S. Senate Democratic hold	James M. Barnes (D) 55.4% Stuart E. Pierson (R) 44.6%
Illinois 21	Frank W. Fries	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Frank W. Fries (D) 50.3% Frank M. Ramey (R) 49.7%
Illinois 22	Edwin M. Schaefer	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	Edwin M. Schaefer (D) 52.4% Jesse R. Brown (R) 47.6%
Illinois 23	Laurence F. Arnold	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Laurence F. Arnold (D) 53.8% O. A. James (R) 46.2%
Illinois 24	Claude V. Parsons	Democratic	1930	Re-elected	Claude V. Parsons (D) 51.1% R. R. Randolph (R) 48.9%
Illinois 25	Kent E. Keller	Democratic	1930	Re-elected	Kent E. Keller (D) 52.3% R. G. Crisenberry (R) 47.7%
Illinois At-large	Lewis M. Long	Democratic	1936	Lost renomination Democratic hold	Thomas Vernor Smith (D) 25.9% John C. Martin (D) 25.7% Stephen A. Day (R) 24.2% Simon E. Lantz (R) 24.0% Harmon W. Reed (Proh) 0.2% A. G. Carnine (Proh) 0.1%
Illinois At-large	Edwin V. Champion	Democratic	1936	Retired Democratic hold

Indiana

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Indiana 1	William T. Schulte	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	William T. Schulte (D) 54.9% M. Elliott Belshaw (R) 45.0% Ralph Logsdon (S) 0.07%
Indiana 2	Charles A. Halleck	Republican	1935	Re-elected	Charles A. Halleck (R) 57.8% Homer Stonebraker (D) 42.2%
Indiana 3	Samuel B. Pettengill	Democratic	1930	Retired Republican gain	Robert A. Grant (R) 51.0% George N. Beamer (D) 49.0%
Indiana 4	James I. Farley	Democratic	1932	Lost re-election Republican gain	George W. Gillie (R) 58.1% James I. Farley (D) 41.9%
Indiana 5	Glenn Griswold	Democratic	1930	Lost re-election Republican gain	Forest A. Harness (R) 54.7% Glenn Griswold (D) 45.3%
Indiana 6	Virginia Jenckes	Democratic	1932	Lost re-election Republican gain	Noble J. Johnson (R) 50.6% Virginia Jenckes (D) 49.4%
Indiana 7	Arthur H. Greenwood	Democratic	1922	Lost re-election Republican gain	Gerald W. Landis (R) 51.1% Arthur H. Greenwood (D) 48.9%
Indiana 8	John W. Boehne, Jr.	Democratic	1930	Re-elected	John W. Boehne, Jr. (D) 56.4% Charles F. Werner (R) 43.6%
Indiana 9	Eugene B. Crowe	Democratic	1930	Re-elected	Eugene B. Crowe (D) 52.1% Clifford H. Long (R) 47.9%
Indiana 10	Finly Hutchinson Gray	Democratic	1932	Lost re-election Republican gain	Raymond S. Springer (R) 53.5% Finly Hutchinson Gray (D) 46.5%
Indiana 11	William H. Larrabee	Democratic	1930	Re-elected	William H. Larrabee (D) 51.6% William O. Nelson (R) 48.4%
Indiana 12	Louis Ludlow	Democratic	1928	Re-elected	Louis Ludlow (D) 53.7% Charles W. Jewett (R) 46.3%

Iowa

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Iowa 1	Edward C. Eicher	Democratic	1932	Retired Republican gain	Thomas E. Martin (R) 57.7% James P. Goffney (D) 41.8% Herman O. Hansen (FL) 0.5%
Iowa 2	William S. Jacobsen	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	William S. Jacobsen (D) 50.3% Alfred C. Mueller (R) 49.7%
Iowa 3	John W. Gwynne	Republican	1934	Re-elected	John W. Gwynne (R) 59.7% W. F. Hayes (D) 39.5% Alderdyce (FL) 0.5% Trickey (Prog) 0.3%
Iowa 4	Fred Bierman	Democratic	1932	Lost re-election Republican gain	Henry O. Talle (R) 51.9% Fred Bierman (D) 47.6% Wilbur L. Peck (FL) 0.6%
Iowa 5	Lloyd Thurston	Republican	1924	Retired to run for U.S. Senate Republican hold	Karl M. LeCompte (R) 53.9% Ruth F. Hollingshead (D) 46.1%
Iowa 6	Cassius C. Dowell	Republican	1936	Re-elected	Cassius C. Dowell (R) 58.5% Hubert Utterback (D) 40.5% Pugh (Prog) 0.4% Hugh Fagan (FL) 0.4% Tennant (Proh) 0.1%
Iowa 7	Otha D. Wearin	Democratic	1932	Retired to run for U.S. Senate Republican gain	Ben F. Jensen (R) 59.0% Roger F. Warin (D) 40.8% G. L. Harrison (FL) 0.3%
Iowa 8	Fred C. Gilchrist	Republican	1930	Re-elected	Fred C. Gilchrist (R) 62.5% H. Lloyd Eveland (D) 36.9% Lowe (FL) 0.6%
Iowa 9	Vincent F. Harrington	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Vincent F. Harrington (D) 49.7% Albert F. Swanson (R) 49.3% Charles F. Schrunk (FL) 1.1%

Kansas

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Kansas 1	William P. Lambertson	Republican	1928	Re-elected	William P. Lambertson (R) 60.3% H. N. Hensley (D) 39.7%
Kansas 2	Ulysses Samuel Guyer	Republican	1926	Re-elected	Ulysses Samuel Guyer (R) 56.4% W. F. Jackson (D) 43.6%
Kansas 3	Edward White Patterson	Democratic	1934	Lost re-election Republican gain	Thomas Daniel Winter (R) 53.4% Edward White Patterson (D) 46.6%
Kansas 4	Edward Herbert Rees	Republican	1936	Re-elected	Edward Herbert Rees (R) 63.1% J. Donald Coffin (D) 36.9%
Kansas 5	John Mills Houston	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	John Mills Houston (D) 50.3% Stanley Taylor (R) 49.7%
Kansas 6	Frank Carlson	Republican	1934	Re-elected	Frank Carlson (R) 63.4% Roy L. Hamilton (D) 36.6%
Kansas 7	Clifford R. Hope	Republican	1926	Re-elected	Clifford R. Hope (R) 65.5% Claude E. Main (D) 34.5%

Kentucky

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Kentucky 1	Noble Jones Gregory	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Noble Jones Gregory (D) 76.0% Alvin H. Schutz (R) 24.0%
Kentucky 2	Beverly M. Vincent	Democratic	1937	Re-elected	Beverly M. Vincent (D) 63.8% Richard H. Slack (R) 36.2%
Kentucky 3	Emmet O'Neal	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	Emmet O'Neal (D) 61.1% Frank A. Ropke (R) 38.9%
Kentucky 4	Edward W. Creal	Democratic	1935	Re-elected	Edward W. Creal (D) 59.2% Harry H. Wilson (R) 40.8%
Kentucky 5	Brent Spence	Democratic	1930	Re-elected	Brent Spence (D) 68.4% Joseph Arnold Kreke (R) 31.6%
Kentucky 6	Virgil Chapman	Democratic	1930	Re-elected	Virgil Chapman (D) 64.8% Chester D. Silvers (R) 34.8% Thomas Anderson Brockman (I) 0.4%
Kentucky 7	Andrew J. May	Democratic	1930	Re-elected	Andrew J. May (D) 53.2% Hillard H. Smith (R) 46.8%
Kentucky 8	Joe B. Bates	Democratic	1930	Re-elected	Joe B. Bates (D) 58.8% H. Clell Hayes (R) 41.2%
Kentucky 9	John M. Robsion	Republican	1934	Re-elected	John M. Robsion (R) 66.8% Bert Rowland (D) 33.2%

Louisiana

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Louisiana 1	Joachim O. Fernandez	Democratic	1930	Re-elected	Joachim O. Fernandez (D) Unopposed
Louisiana 2	Paul H. Maloney	Democratic	1930	Re-elected	Paul H. Maloney (D) Unopposed
Louisiana 3	Robert L. Mouton	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Robert L. Mouton (D) Unopposed
Louisiana 4	Overton Brooks	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Overton Brooks (D) 99.6% Ben Neal (I) 0.4%
Louisiana 5	Newt V. Mills	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Newt V. Mills (D) Unopposed
Louisiana 6	John K. Griffith	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	John K. Griffith (D) Unopposed
Louisiana 7	René L. De Rouen	Democratic	1927	Re-elected	René L. De Rouen (D) Unopposed
Louisiana 8	A. Leonard Allen	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	A. Leonard Allen (D) Unopposed

Maine

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Maine 1	James C. Oliver	Republican	1936	Re-elected	James C. Oliver (R) 59.0% Harold B. Emery (D) 41.0%
Maine 2	Clyde H. Smith	Republican	1936	Re-elected	Clyde H. Smith (R) 54.3% F. Harold Dubord (D) 45.7%
Maine 3	Ralph Owen Brewster	Republican	1934	Re-elected	Ralph Owen Brewster (R) 63.4% Melvin P. Roberts (D) 36.6%

Maryland

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Maryland 1	T. Alan Goldsborough	Democratic	1920	Re-elected	T. Alan Goldsborough (D) 62.8% Charles H. Gibson (R) 37.2%
Maryland 2	William P. Cole, Jr.	Democratic	1930	Re-elected	William P. Cole, Jr. (D) 66.3% Irving H. Mezger (R) 32.5% Eric Arlt (Union) 1.2%
Maryland 3	Vincent Luke Palmisano	Democratic	1926	Lost renomination Democratic hold	Thomas D'Alesandro, Jr. (D) 56.6% John A. Janetzke, Jr. (R) 43.4%
Maryland 4	Ambrose Jerome Kennedy	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	Ambrose Jerome Kennedy (D) 50.2% Daniel Ellison (R) 49.8%
Maryland 5	Stephen W. Gambrill	Democratic	1924	Re-elected	Stephen W. Gambrill (D) 68.0% A. Kingsley Love (R) 28.6% John N. Torvestad (Prog) 2.0% David L. Elliott (I) 1.4%
Maryland 6	David John Lewis	Democratic	1930	Retired to run for U.S. Senate Democratic hold	William D. Byron (D) 50.8% A. Charles Stewart (R) 49.2%

Massachusetts

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Massachusetts 1	Allen T. Treadway	Republican	1912	Re-elected	Allen T. Treadway (R) 58.8% Owen Johnson (D) 41.2%
Massachusetts 2	Charles R. Clason	Republican	1936	Re-elected	Charles R. Clason (R) 61.9% James F. Egan (D) 38.1%
Massachusetts 3	Joseph E. Casey	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	Joseph E. Casey (D) 51.8% J. Walton Tuttle (R) 48.2%
Massachusetts 4	Pehr G. Holmes	Republican	1930	Re-elected	Pehr G. Holmes (R) 54.1% Edward A. Ryan (D) 45.9%
Massachusetts 5	Edith Nourse Rogers	Republican	1925	Re-elected	Edith Nourse Rogers (R) 74.8% Francis J. Roane (D) 25.2%
Massachusetts 6	George J. Bates	Republican	1936	Re-elected	George J. Bates (R) 74.7% James D. Burns (D) 25.3%
Massachusetts 7	Lawrence J. Connery	Democratic	1937	Re-elected	Lawrence J. Connery (D) 63.8% George W. Eastman (R) 36.2%
Massachusetts 8	Arthur D. Healey	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	Arthur D. Healey (D) 55.1% Rufus H. Bond (R) 44.9%
Massachusetts 9	Robert Luce	Republican	1936	Re-elected	Robert Luce (R) 50.7% Thomas H. Eliot (D) 49.3%
Massachusetts 10	George H. Tinkham	Republican	1914	Re-elected	George H. Tinkham (R) 64.4% Martin J. Kelly (D) 35.6%
Massachusetts 11	Thomas A. Flaherty	Democratic	1937	Re-elected	Thomas A. Flaherty (D) Unopposed
Massachusetts 12	John William McCormack	Democratic	1928	Re-elected	John William McCormack (D) 77.1% Henry J. Allen (R) 22.9%
Massachusetts 13	Richard B. Wigglesworth	Republican	1928	Re-elected	Richard B. Wigglesworth (R) 68.4% Andrew T. Clancy (D) 31.6%
Massachusetts 14	Joseph William Martin, Jr.	Republican	1924	Re-elected	Joseph William Martin, Jr. (R) 58.7% Lawrence J. Bresnahan (D) 40.5% Mortimer A. Sullivan (Progressive Labor) 0.8%
Massachusetts 15	Charles L. Gifford	Republican	1922	Re-elected	Charles L. Gifford (R) 59.0% John D. W. Bodfish (D) 41.0%

Michigan

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Michigan 1	George G. Sadowski	Democratic	1932	Lost renomination Democratic hold	Rudolph G. Tenerowicz (D) 80.4% Charles A. Roxborough (R) 18.8% Ben Fischer (S) 0.4% John Johns (Const Dem) 0.3% Theos A. Grove (Soc-Lab) 0.07%
Michigan 2	Earl C. Michener	Republican	1934	Re-elected	Earl C. Michener (R) 64.4% Walter C. Averill, Jr. (D) 35.5% Florence Howard (Commonwealth) 0.04% Edmund T. Taylor (Soc-Lab) 0.03%
Michigan 3	Paul W. Shafer	Republican	1936	Re-elected	Paul W. Shafer (R) 66.0% Gordon L. Stewart (D) 33.9% Duly McCone (Commonwealth) 0.05%
Michigan 4	Clare E. Hoffman	Republican	1934	Re-elected	Clare E. Hoffman (R) 59.2% Felix Racette (D) 40.8%
Michigan 5	Carl E. Mapes	Republican	1912	Re-elected	Carl E. Mapes (R) 59.1% Tunis Johnson (D) 40.9%
Michigan 6	Andrew J. Transue	Democratic	1936	Lost re-election Republican gain	William W. Blackney (R) 55.0% Andrew J. Transue (D) 45.0% Arthur H. McMaster (Commonwealth) 0.02%
Michigan 7	Jesse P. Wolcott	Republican	1930	Re-elected	Jesse P. Wolcott (R) 69.0% Charles F. Mann (D) 31.0%
Michigan 8	Fred L. Crawford	Republican	1934	Re-elected	Fred L. Crawford (R) 58.7% Louis C. Schwinger (D) 41.3%
Michigan 9	Albert J. Engel	Republican	1934	Re-elected	Albert J. Engel (R) 58.2% Noel P. Fox (D) 41.8%
Michigan 10	Roy O. Woodruff	Republican	1920	Re-elected	Roy O. Woodruff (R) 66.3% Harold C. Bellows (D) 33.5% Charles B. Asselin (Const Dem) 0.2%
Michigan 11	John F. Luecke	Democratic	1936	Lost re-election Republican gain	Frederick Van Ness Bradley (R) 51.4% John F. Luecke (D) 48.6%
Michigan 12	Frank Eugene Hook	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	Frank Eugene Hook (D) 51.7% John B. Bennett (R) 48.3%
Michigan 13	George D. O'Brien	Democratic	1936	Lost re-election Republican gain	Clarence J. McLeod (R) 50.6% George D. O'Brien (D) 48.9% Louis Busker (S) 0.2% Edward A. Carey (Const Dem) 0.2% Theodore Gramaticoff (Soc-Lab) 0.05%
Michigan 14	Louis C. Rabaut	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	Louis C. Rabaut (D) 57.6% O. Z. Ide (R) 42.1% Loren Walters (S) 0.2% Stanley Romanski (Const Dem) 0.1% John Vonica (Soc-Lab) 0.02%
Michigan 15	John D. Dingell, Sr.	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	John D. Dingell, Sr. (D) 54.0% Archie C. Fraser (R) 45.6% Francis King (S) 0.2% Francis J. McDonald (Const Dem) 0.2% Edith Walzel (Soc-Lab) 0.04%
Michigan 16	John Lesinski, Sr.	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	John Lesinski, Sr. (D) 55.1% John L. Carey (R) 44.5% J. G. Betz (S) 0.2% Leonard R. Kolpacke (Const Dem) 0.2% Joseph Vers (S) 0.08%
Michigan 17	George A. Dondero	Republican	1932	Re-elected	George A. Dondero (R) 61.4% Samuel G. Backus (D) 38.3% Walter Allmendiger (S) 0.2% W. Clifford Bentley (Soc-Lab) 0.09%

Minnesota

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Minnesota 1	August H. Andresen	Republican	1934	Re-elected	August H. Andresen (R) 64.9% Ray G. Moonan (D) 35.1%
Minnesota 2	Elmer Ryan	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	Elmer Ryan (D) 43.6% Joseph P. O'Hara (R) 35.9% C. F. Gaarenstroom (FL) 20.5%
Minnesota 3	Henry Teigan	Farmer-Labor	1936	Lost re-election Republican gain	John G. Alexander (R) 45.3% Henry Teigan (FL) 42.8% Martin A. Hogan (D) 11.9%
Minnesota 4	Melvin J. Maas	Republican	1934	Re-elected	Melvin J. Maas (R) 53.1% Howard Y. Williams (FL) 35.8% A. B. C. Doherty (D) 11.1%
Minnesota 5	Dewey Johnson	Farmer-Labor	1936	Lost re-election Republican gain	Oscar Youngdahl (R) 54.7% Dewey Johnson (FL) 36.8% John L. Gleason (D) 8.6%
Minnesota 6	Harold Knutson	Republican	1934	Re-elected	Harold Knutson (R) 63.2% Harry W. Christianson (FL) 28.5% Harold F. Deering (D) 8.3%
Minnesota 7	Paul John Kvale	Farmer-Labor	1929	Lost re-election Republican gain	H. Carl Andersen (R) 42.6% Paul John Kvale (FL) 36.7% J. L. O'Connor (D) 16.7% Albert S. Falk (I) 4.1%
Minnesota 8	John Bernard	Farmer-Labor	1936	Lost re-election Republican gain	William Alvin Pittenger (R) 51.8% John Bernard (FL) 41.4% Merle J. McKeon (D) 6.8%
Minnesota 9	Rich T. Buckler	Farmer-Labor	1934	Re-elected	Rich T. Buckler (FL) 42.0% Ole O. Sageng (R) 38.5% Martin O. Brandon (D) 19.5%

Mississippi

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Mississippi 1	John E. Rankin	Democratic	1920	Re-elected	John E. Rankin (D) Unopposed
Mississippi 2	Wall Doxey	Democratic	1928	Re-elected	Wall Doxey (D) Unopposed
Mississippi 3	William Madison Whittington	Democratic	1924	Re-elected	William Madison Whittington (D) Unopposed
Mississippi 4	Aaron L. Ford	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	Aaron L. Ford (D) Unopposed
Mississippi 5	Ross A. Collins	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Ross A. Collins (D) Unopposed
Mississippi 6	William M. Colmer	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	William M. Colmer (D) Unopposed
Mississippi 7	Dan R. McGehee	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	Dan R. McGehee (D) Unopposed

Missouri

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Missouri 1	Milton A. Romjue	Democratic	1922	Re-elected	Milton A. Romjue (D) 54.7% James Grover Morgan (R) 45.2% R. D. Morrison (S) 0.06%
Missouri 2	William L. Nelson	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	William L. Nelson (D) 57.9% Mrs. George B. Simmons (R) 42.0% H. V. Ousley (S) 0.05%
Missouri 3	Richard M. Duncan	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	Richard M. Duncan (D) 55.3% Fred Maughmer (R) 44.7%
Missouri 4	C. Jasper Bell	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	C. Jasper Bell (D) 80.4% George E. Kimball (R) 19.6% W. F. Rinck (S) 0.01% Henke (Soc-Lab) 0.01%
Missouri 5	Joe Shannon	Democratic	1930	Re-elected	Joe Shannon (D) 81.0% Leslie J. Lyons (R) 19.0% Hiltner (Soc-Lab) 0.001%
Missouri 6	Reuben T. Wood	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	Reuben T. Wood (D) 50.3% Phil A. Bennett (R) 49.7% Umstead (Soc-Lab) 0.01%
Missouri 7	Dewey Short	Republican	1934	Re-elected	Dewey Short (R) 56.3% Frank H. Lee (D) 43.6% Louise Carpenter (S) 0.1%
Missouri 8	Clyde Williams	Democratic	1930	Re-elected	Clyde Williams (D) 55.3% Homer S. Cotton (R) 44.7% Doyen (Soc-Lab) 0.02%
Missouri 9	Clarence Cannon	Democratic	1922	Re-elected	Clarence Cannon (D) 60.5% F. B. Meyer (R) 39.4% Harry Shumaker (S) 0.07%
Missouri 10	Orville Zimmerman	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	Orville Zimmerman (D) 58.9% Ralph Hutchison (R) 41.0% Frank Jones (S) 0.08%
Missouri 11	Thomas C. Hennings, Jr.	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	Thomas C. Hennings, Jr. (D) 61.8% William E. Buder (R) 37.9% Paul W. Preisler (S) 0.2% Wagoner (Soc-Lab) 0.06%
Missouri 12	Charles Arthur Anderson	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Charles Arthur Anderson (D) 52.0% Russell J. Horsefield (R) 47.6% Kovaka (S) 0.4% Genck (Soc-Lab) 0.06%
Missouri 13	John J. Cochran	Democratic	1926	Re-elected	John J. Cochran (D) 69.0% William Gray (R) 30.9% A. W. Nichols (S) 0.1% Kochendorfer (Soc-Lab) 0.03%

Montana

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Montana 1	Jerry J. O'Connell	Democratic	1936	Lost re-election Republican gain	Jacob Thorkelson (R) 54.4% Jerry J. O'Connell (D) 45.6%
Montana 2	James F. O'Connor	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	James F. O'Connor (D) 53.8% W. C. Husband (R) 46.2%

Nebraska

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Nebraska 1	Henry Carl Luckey	Democratic	1934	Lost re-election Republican gain	George H. Heinke (R) 47.0% Henry Carl Luckey (D) 46.6% Catherine F. McGerr (I) 6.4%
Nebraska 2	Charles F. McLaughlin	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	Charles F. McLaughlin (D) 57.3% M. F. Mulvaney (R) 39.9% James Levi Nelson (I) 2.7%
Nebraska 3	Karl Stefan	Republican	1934	Re-elected	Karl Stefan (R) 75.3% Edgar Howard (D) 24.7%
Nebraska 4	Charles Gustav Binderup	Democratic	1934	Lost re-election Republican gain	Carl T. Curtis (R) 58.2% Charles Gustav Binderup (D) 41.8%
Nebraska 5	Harry B. Coffee	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	Harry B. Coffee (D) 62.4% William E. Shuman (R) 34.1% Milford Flood (I) 3.5%

Nevada

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Nevada At-large	James G. Scrugham	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	James G. Scrugham (D) 66.4% Harry E. Stewart (R) 33.6%

New Hampshire

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
New Hampshire 1	Alphonse Roy	Democratic	1936	Lost re-election Republican gain	Arthur B. Jenks (R) 53.9% Alphonse Roy (D) 46.1%
New Hampshire 2	Charles W. Tobey	Republican	1932	Retired to run for U.S. Senate Republican hold	Foster Waterman Stearns (R) 59.1% Alvin A. Lucier (D) 40.9%

New Jersey

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
New Jersey 1	Charles A. Wolverton	Republican	1926	Re-elected	Charles A. Wolverton (R) 62.0% Thomas M. Madden (D) 37.5% Samuel Josephson (S) 0.3% Elizabeth S. Aceto (Proh) 0.2% John F. Norman (C) 0.06%
New Jersey 2	Elmer H. Wene	Democratic	1936	Lost re-election Republican gain	Walter S. Jeffries (R) 50.6% Elmer H. Wene (D) 49.1% Isaac Stalberg (Roos. Ind.) 0.2% Margaret V. Moody (Proh) 0.08% Anthon B. Ferretti (Peoples) 0.04% Frank B. Hubin (Roos. Ind.) 0.02%
New Jersey 3	William H. Sutphin	Democratic	1930	Re-elected	William H. Sutphin (D) 50.5% James K. Allerdice (R) 49.5%
New Jersey 4	D. Lane Powers	Republican	1932	Re-elected	D. Lane Powers (R) 61.3% Richard J. Hughes (D) 38.4% William C. Kauffman (S) 0.1% Samuel E. Golder (Proh) 0.1%
New Jersey 5	Charles A. Eaton	Republican	1924	Re-elected	Charles A. Eaton (R) 56.7% Franklin W. Rice (D) 43.2% Jeremiah Morse (Proh) 0.1%
New Jersey 6	Donald H. McLean	Republican	1932	Re-elected	Donald H. McLean (R) 61.4% Richard F. Green (D) 37.4% Marion Douglas (S) 1.0% Lillian Riker (Proh) 0.2%
New Jersey 7	J. Parnell Thomas	Republican	1936	Re-elected	J. Parnell Thomas (R) 64.0% Edward W. Wildrick (D) 35.6% John L. Humbert (FL) 0.4%
New Jersey 8	George N. Seger	Republican	1922	Re-elected	George N. Seger (R) 59.2% Fred Hoelscher (D) 40.1% Manuel Cantor (C) 0.3% Jacob H. Schmitter (Soc-Lab) 0.2% Arthur W. Collard (Proh) 0.08%
New Jersey 9	Edward A. Kenney	Democratic	1932	Died in office Republican gain	Frank C. Osmers, Jr. (R) 59.3% Vincent Clausen (D) 39.9% Elizabeth Jane Kenney (I) 0.5% William F. Klemm (Ind Prog) 0.3%
New Jersey 10	Fred A. Hartley, Jr.	Republican	1928	Re-elected	Fred A. Hartley, Jr. (R) 55.6% Lindsay H. Rudd (D) 39.5% Nicholas Fiore (I) 4.4% Rose Risk (C) 0.5%
New Jersey 11	Edward L. O'Neill	Democratic	1936	Lost re-election Republican gain	Albert L. Vreeland (R) 50.3% Edward L. O'Neill (D) 44.8% J. Roosevelt Womble (Lib) 3.0% Reuben Plaskett (Socialist Workers) 0.7% Lillie Brewer (C) 0.6% John C. Privitera (I) 0.6%
New Jersey 12	Frank W. Towey, Jr.	Democratic	1936	Lost re-election Republican gain	Robert W. Kean (R) 55.0% Frank W. Towey, Jr. (D) 41.3% Irving Rosenberg (Socialist Workers) 2.3% Morris Friendal (C) 0.9% Rubye Smith (S) 0.5%
New Jersey 13	Mary Teresa Norton	Democratic	1924	Re-elected	Mary Teresa Norton (D) 79.8% T. Burton Coyle (R) 20.1% Jay Anyon (C) 0.1%
New Jersey 14	Edward J. Hart	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	Edward J. Hart (D) 78.6% Henry T. Stuhr (R) 21.1% G. Darrell O'Neill (S) 0.3%

New Mexico

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
New Mexico At-large	John J. Dempsey	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	John J. Dempsey (D) 58.4% Pearce C. Rodney (R) 41.4% E. W. Fawkes (Citizens) 0.2%

New York

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
New York 1	Robert L. Bacon	Republican	1922	Died in office Republican hold	Leonard W. Hall (R) 63.0% John F. Kiernan (D) 34.0% Pierrepont E. Twitchell (American Labor) 2.7% Robert Koeppicus (S) 0.3%
New York 2	William Bernard Barry	Democratic	1935	Re-elected	William Bernard Barry (D) 67.6% George Archinal (R) 31.5% John Petrone (S) 0.9%
New York 3	Joseph L. Pfeifer	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	Joseph L. Pfeifer (D) 64.8% Philip Tirone (R) 23.3% Bernard Kleban (American Labor) 11.2% David Breslow (S) 0.8%
New York 4	Thomas H. Cullen	Democratic	1918	Re-elected	Thomas H. Cullen (D) 74.5% Edwin R. Kaprat (R) 24.8% David M. Cory (S) 0.7%
New York 5	Marcellus H. Evans	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	Marcellus H. Evans (D) 58.3% Francis H. Warland (R) 30.1% Joseph Dermody (American Labor) 10.7% Sam Baron (S) 0.9%
New York 6	Andrew Lawrence Somers	Democratic	1924	Re-elected	Andrew Lawrence Somers (D) 52.0% Gustav Drews (R) 46.3% Jacob Axelrod (S) 1.6%
New York 7	John J. Delaney	Democratic	1931	Re-elected	John J. Delaney (D) 59.6% John J. Blust (R) 19.8% Bernard Reswick (American Labor) 19.4% Joseph G. Glass (S) 1.1%
New York 8	Donald L. O'Toole	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Donald L. O'Toole (D) 54.1% Dorothy J. Bellanca (R) 44.7% Alfred S. Belskin (S) 1.2%
New York 9	Eugene James Keogh	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Eugene James Keogh (D) 54.1% Nelson S. Kirk (R) 34.0% Spencer K. Binyon (American Labor) 11.0% Simon L. Goldbloom (C) 0.9%
New York 10	Emanuel Celler	Democratic	1922	Re-elected	Emanuel Celler (D) 73.5% Arthur H. J. Macmullen (R) 24.9% Jack Altman (S) 1.6%
New York 11	James A. O'Leary	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	James A. O'Leary (D) 58.9% Percy C. Ryder (R) 33.9% John V. Murphy (American Labor) 6.6% Ernest K. Barnard (S) 0.6%
New York 12	Samuel Dickstein	Democratic	1922	Re-elected	Samuel Dickstein (D) 89.0% Hyman Hecht (R) 9.6% Mary Fox (S) 1.4%
New York 13	Christopher D. Sullivan	Democratic	1916	Re-elected	Christopher D. Sullivan (D) 63.8% John Rosenberg (R) 18.2% Eugene P. Connolly (American Labor) 17.0% Joel Seidman (S) 1.0%
New York 14	William Irving Sirovich	Democratic	1926	Re-elected	William Irving Sirovich (D) 68.4% Maurice Wahl (R) 30.0% Daniel Glendenin (S) 1.6%
New York 15	John J. Boylan	Democratic	1922	Died in office Democratic hold	Michael J. Kennedy (D) 67.3% John Kane, Jr. (R) 22.6% Daniel L. McDonough (American Labor) 9.4% Meriweather Stuart (S) 0.7%
New York 16	John J. O'Connor	Democratic	1923	Lost renomination Lost re-election as Republican Democratic hold	James H. Fay (D) 52.1% John J. O'Connor (R) 46.9% McAlister Coleman (S) 1.1%
New York 17	Bruce Fairchild Barton	Republican	1937	Re-elected	Bruce Fairchild Barton (R) 55.0% Walter H. Liebman (D) 36.2% George Backer (American Labor) 8.3% Clinton W. Keyes (S) 0.4%
New York 18	Martin J. Kennedy	Democratic	1930	Re-elected	Martin J. Kennedy (D) 60.8% Raymond S. Fanning (R) 30.5% Martin C. Kyne (American Labor) 8.1% Sidonia Fried Sugar (S) 0.7%
New York 19	Sol Bloom	Democratic	1923	Re-elected	Sol Bloom (D) 53.3% Robert P. Levis (R) 28.1% Joseph Schlossberg (American Labor) 18.6%
New York 20	James J. Lanzetta	Democratic	1936	Lost re-election American Labor gain	Vito Marcantonio (American Labor) 59.7% James J. Lanzetta (D) 39.0% Murray Cross (S) 1.3%
New York 21	Joseph A. Gavagan	Democratic	1929	Re-elected	Joseph A. Gavagan (D) 69.5% Lorenzo H. King (R) 29.6% Frank Crosswaith (S) 1.0%
New York 22	Edward W. Curley	Democratic	1935	Re-elected	Edward W. Curley (D) 64.5% Arthur D. Fisher (R) 23.0% Thomas C. O'Leary (American Labor) 11.6% Aaron Levenstein (S) 0.9%
New York 23	Charles A. Buckley	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	Charles A. Buckley (D) 50.8% Isidore Nagler (American Labor) 28.4% Robert H. Brennen (R) 20.8%
New York 24	James M. Fitzpatrick	Democratic	1926	Re-elected	James M. Fitzpatrick (D) 48.7% Louis Goldrich (R) 33.2% Bartholomew F. Murphy (American Labor) 17.1% Fred Harwood (S) 1.0%
New York 25	Ralph A. Gamble	Republican	1937	Re-elected	Ralph A. Gamble (R) 64.9% Homer A. Stebbins (D) 32.0% Michael Cimbalo (American Labor) 2.8% Leonard Bright (S) 0.4%
New York 26	Hamilton Fish III	Republican	1920	Re-elected	Hamilton Fish III (R) 64.3% Ben Martin (D) 35.0% Edward J. Bowen (Freedom) 0.5% Hans Peters (S) 0.3%
New York 27	Lewis K. Rockefeller	Republican	1937	Re-elected	Lewis K. Rockefeller (R) 61.0% George W. Markey (D) 39.0%
New York 28	William T. Byrne	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	William T. Byrne (D) 60.4% William B. Cornell (R) 37.5% Edward J. Addy (American Labor) 1.9% Frank A. Andrae (S) 0.1%
New York 29	E. Harold Cluett	Republican	1936	Re-elected	E. Harold Cluett (R) 65.0% Harry M. Brooks (D) 34.7% Coleman B. Cheney (S) 0.2%
New York 30	Frank Crowther	Republican	1918	Re-elected	Frank Crowther (R) 60.1% C. Dorothea Greene (D) 39.4% Herbert M. Poller (S) 0.5%
New York 31	Bertrand Snell	Republican	1915	Retired Republican hold	Wallace E. Pierce (R) 64.1% George C. Owens (D) 25.7% Jesse W. Williams (Townsend) 9.9% Forrest Wallace (S) 0.3%
New York 32	Francis D. Culkin	Republican	1928	Re-elected	Francis D. Culkin (R) 75.5% Virginia A. Spencer (D) 24.3% Orley N. Tooley (S) 0.2%
New York 33	Fred J. Douglas	Republican	1936	Re-elected	Fred J. Douglas (R) 61.2% Ralph A. Peters (D) 35.7% Stanley C. Walewski (American Labor) 2.8% Albert R. Tully (S) 0.3%
New York 34	Bert Lord	Republican	1934	Re-elected	Bert Lord (R) 65.3% John V. Johnson (D) 34.4% Merle A. Wilson (S) 0.3%
New York 35	Clarence E. Hancock	Republican	1927	Re-elected	Clarence E. Hancock (R) 64.1% Caleb C. Brown, Jr. (D) 35.6% Thomas P. Shallcross (S) 0.3%
New York 36	John Taber	Republican	1922	Re-elected	John Taber (R) 55.2% George F. Davie (D) 23.1% Charles P. Russell (American Labor) 21.3% Walter O'Hagen (S) 0.5%
New York 37	W. Sterling Cole	Republican	1934	Re-elected	W. Sterling Cole (R) 60.5% David Moses (D) 39.1% Trevor Teele (S) 0.4%
New York 38	George Bradshaw Kelly	Democratic	1936	Lost re-election Republican gain	Joseph J. O'Brien (R) 55.8% George Bradshaw Kelly (D) 43.7% James Oakes (S) 0.5%
New York 39	James Wolcott Wadsworth, Jr.	Republican	1932	Re-elected	James Wolcott Wadsworth, Jr. (R) 65.8% J. Frank Gilligan (D) 28.4% Edward J. Wagner (American Labor) 5.5% Clair Walbridge (S) 0.3%
New York 40	Walter Gresham Andrews	Republican	1930	Re-elected	Walter Gresham Andrews (R) 62.6% John L. Beyer (D) 34.4% August Hein (American Labor) 2.6% George Brickner (S) 0.4%
New York 41	Alfred F. Beiter	Democratic	1932	Lost re-election Republican gain	J. Francis Harter (R) 50.5% Alfred F. Beiter (D) 49.1% Alice Lebert (S) 0.4%
New York 42	James M. Mead	Democratic	1918	Retired to run for U.S. Senate Democratic hold	Pius L. Schwert (D) 45.8% John C. Butler (R) 42.3% John A. Ulinski (I) 11.1% John E. Kralisz (I) 0.5% Connie Wilson (S) 0.3%
New York 43	Daniel A. Reed	Republican	1918	Re-elected	Daniel A. Reed (R) 65.3% Samuel A. Carlson (D) 34.7%
New York At-large	Caroline O'Day	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	Caroline O'Day (D) 26.7% Matthew J. Merritt (D) 26.5% Helen Z. M. Rodgers (R) 22.6% Richard B. Scandrett, Jr. (R) 22.3% Israel Amter (C) 1.2% Edna Mitchell Blue (S) 0.3% Brendan Sexton (S) 0.3% Jeremiah D. Crowley (Industrial Government) 0.06% William Herlet (Industrial Government) 0.05%
New York At-large	Matthew J. Merritt	Democratic	1934	Re-elected

North Carolina

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
North Carolina 1	Lindsay C. Warren	Democratic	1924	Re-elected	Lindsay C. Warren (D) Unopposed
North Carolina 2	John H. Kerr	Democratic	1923	Re-elected	John H. Kerr (D) Unopposed
North Carolina 3	Graham Arthur Barden	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	Graham Arthur Barden (D) Unopposed
North Carolina 4	Harold D. Cooley	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	Harold D. Cooley (D) 63.9% Willis G. Briggs (R) 36.1%
North Carolina 5	Franklin Wills Hancock, Jr.	Democratic	1930	Retired to run for U.S. Senate Democratic hold	Alonzo Dillard Folger (D) 69.7% John W. Kurfees, Jr. (R) 30.3%
North Carolina 6	William B. Umstead	Democratic	1932	Retired Democratic hold	Carl T. Durham (D) 75.2% Oscar G. Barker (I) 24.8%
North Carolina 7	J. Bayard Clark	Democratic	1928	Re-elected	J. Bayard Clark (D) 75.7% Edgar C. Geddie (R) 24.3%
North Carolina 8	Walter Lambeth	Democratic	1930	Retired Democratic hold	William O. Burgin (D) 55.2% John R. Jones (R) 44.8%
North Carolina 9	Robert L. Doughton	Democratic	1910	Re-elected	Robert L. Doughton (D) 60.9% Monroe Adams (R) 39.1%
North Carolina 10	Alfred L. Bulwinkle	Democratic	1930	Re-elected	Alfred L. Bulwinkle (D) 56.5% Frank C. Patton (R) 43.5%
North Carolina 11	Zebulon Weaver	Democratic	1930	Re-elected	Zebulon Weaver (D) 63.8% Vonno L. Gudger (R) 36.2%

North Dakota

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
North Dakota At-large	William Lemke	Republican	1932	Re-elected	William Lemke (R) 37.3% Usher L. Burdick (R) 36.3% Howard I. Henry (D) 13.4% Alfred S. Dale (D) 10.9% J. B. Field (I) 2.0%
North Dakota At-large	Usher L. Burdick	Republican	1934	Re-elected

Ohio

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Ohio 1	Joseph A. Dixon	Democratic	1936	Lost re-election Republican gain	Charles H. Elston (R) 58.2% Joseph A. Dixon (D) 41.8%
Ohio 2	Herbert S. Bigelow	Democratic	1936	Lost re-election Republican gain	William E. Hess (R) 59.0% Herbert S. Bigelow (D) 41.0%
Ohio 3	Byron B. Harlan	Democratic	1930	Lost re-election Republican gain	Harry N. Routzohn (R) 55.8% Byron B. Harlan (D) 44.2%
Ohio 4	Frank L. Kloeb	Democratic	1932	Special election Resigned August 19, 1937 to become U.S. District Court Judge Republican gain	Walter H. Albaugh (R) 54.91% Roy E. Layton (D) 45.09%^[10]
Ohio 4	Frank L. Kloeb	Democratic	1932	General election Winner of special election did not stand in general election Republican hold (from special election)	Robert Franklin Jones (R) 59.81% William B. Swonger (D) 35.30% John C. Fisher (I) 4.90%^[10]
Ohio 5	Frank C. Kniffin	Democratic	1930	Lost re-election Republican gain	Cliff Clevenger (R) 56.8% Frank C. Kniffin (D) 43.2%
Ohio 6	James G. Polk	Democratic	1930	Re-elected	James G. Polk (D) 50.5% Emory F. Smith (R) 49.5%
Ohio 7	Arthur W. Aleshire	Democratic	1936	Lost re-election Republican gain	Clarence J. Brown (R) 57.6% Arthur W. Aleshire (D) 42.4%
Ohio 8	Thomas B. Fletcher	Democratic	1932	Lost re-election Republican gain	Frederick C. Smith (R) 54.5% Thomas B. Fletcher (D) 45.5%
Ohio 9	John F. Hunter	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	John F. Hunter (D) 50.4% Homer A. Ramey (R) 49.6%
Ohio 10	Thomas A. Jenkins	Republican	1924	Re-elected	Thomas A. Jenkins (R) 66.0% Elsie Stanton (D) 34.0%
Ohio 11	Harold K. Claypool	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Harold K. Claypool (D) 52.1% Tom P. White (R) 47.9%
Ohio 12	Arthur P. Lamneck	Democratic	1930	Lost re-election Republican gain	John M. Vorys (R) 50.9% Arthur P. Lamneck (D) 49.1%
Ohio 13	Dudley A. White	Republican	1936	Re-elected	Dudley A. White (R) 69.4% William L. Fiesinger (D) 30.6%
Ohio 14	Dow W. Harter	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	Dow W. Harter (D) 53.3% Edward S. Sheck (R) 46.7%
Ohio 15	Robert T. Secrest	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	Robert T. Secrest (D) 52.3% P. W. Griffiths (R) 47.7%
Ohio 16	William R. Thom	Democratic	1932	Lost re-election Republican gain	James Seccombe (R) 50.7% William R. Thom (D) 49.3%
Ohio 17	William A. Ashbrook	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	William A. Ashbrook (D) 52.6% Walter B. Woodward (R) 47.4%
Ohio 18	Lawrence E. Imhoff	Democratic	1932	Lost re-election Republican gain	Earl R. Lewis (R) 50.3% Lawrence E. Imhoff (D) 49.7%
Ohio 19	Michael J. Kirwan	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Michael J. Kirwan (D) 52.4% William P. Barnum (R) 47.6%
Ohio 20	Martin L. Sweeney	Democratic	1931	Re-elected	Martin L. Sweeney (D) 70.4% Thomas F. McCafferty (R) 29.6%
Ohio 21	Robert Crosser	Democratic	1922	Re-elected	Robert Crosser (D) 68.7% J. E. Chizek (R) 31.3%
Ohio 22	Anthony A. Fleger	Democratic	1936	Lost re-election Republican gain	Chester C. Bolton (R) 55.5% Anthony A. Fleger (D) 44.5%
Ohio At-large	Harold G. Mosier	Democratic	1936	Lost renomination Republican gain	George H. Bender (R) 27.0% L. L. Marshall (R) 25.2% Stephen M. Young (D) 24.5% John McSweeney (D) 23.3%
Ohio At-large	John McSweeney	Democratic	1936	Lost re-election Republican gain

Oklahoma

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Oklahoma 1	Wesley E. Disney	Democratic	1930	Re-elected	Wesley E. Disney (D) 63.2% A. M. Armstrong (R) 36.3% Martha A. Morrison (Proh) 0.3% Philip J. Dickerson (I) 0.2%
Oklahoma 2	John Conover Nichols	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	John Conover Nichols (D) 71.3% Bruce L. Keenan (R) 28.7%
Oklahoma 3	Wilburn Cartwright	Democratic	1926	Re-elected	Wilburn Cartwright (D) 85.4% Frank D. McSherry (R) 14.6%
Oklahoma 4	Lyle Boren	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Lyle Boren (D) 71.6% Ed Ball (R) 28.4%
Oklahoma 5	Gomer Griffith Smith	Democratic	1937	Retired to run for U.S. Senate Democratic hold	A. S. Mike Monroney (D) 71.9% Harlan Deupree (R) 27.6% Lizzie Varvil (Proh) 0.5%
Oklahoma 6	Jed Johnson	Democratic	1926	Re-elected	Jed Johnson (D) 69.5% James F. Rowell (R) 30.1% Margaret E. W. Austin (Proh) 0.4%
Oklahoma 7	Sam C. Massingale	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	Sam C. Massingale (D) 76.1% A. L. Smith (R) 23.9%
Oklahoma 8	Phil Ferguson	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	Phil Ferguson (D) 50.2% Charles E. Knox (R) 49.2% H. P. Hunt (Proh) 0.7%
Oklahoma At-large	Will Rogers	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	Will Rogers (D) 68.7% R. R. Wilson (R) 30.9% E. W. Fickinger (Proh) 0.4%

Oregon

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Oregon 1	James W. Mott	Republican	1932	Re-elected	James W. Mott (R) 70.7% Andrew C. Burk (D) 29.3%
Oregon 2	Walter M. Pierce	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	Walter M. Pierce (D) 57.9% U. S. Ballentine (R) 42.1%
Oregon 3	Nan Wood Honeyman	Democratic	1936	Lost re-election Republican gain	Homer D. Angell (R) 50.9% Nan Wood Honeyman (D) 49.1%

Pennsylvania

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Pennsylvania 1	Leon Sacks	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Leon Sacks (D) 53.5% John Alessandroni (R) 46.5%
Pennsylvania 2	James P. McGranery	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	James P. McGranery (D) 52.4% Edward W. Henry (R) 47.0% Charles W. Drummond (Royal Oak) 0.4% Reginald B. Naugle (I) 0.2%
Pennsylvania 3	Michael J. Bradley	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Michael J. Bradley (D) 52.0% William T. Connor (R) 48.0%
Pennsylvania 4	J. Burrwood Daly	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	J. Burrwood Daly (D) 53.8% Edward F. Roberts (R) 45.6% Frank A. Warner (Royal Oak) 0.4% Donato Di Iorio (State Rights) 0.2%
Pennsylvania 5	Frank Joseph Gerard Dorsey	Democratic	1934	Lost re-election Republican gain	Fred C. Gartner (R) 52.5% Frank Joseph Gerard Dorsey (D) 46.5% Edward M. Walsh (Royal Oak) 0.9% Anthony De Lisi (State Rights) 0.09%
Pennsylvania 6	Michael J. Stack	Democratic	1934	Lost renomination Lost re-election as Royal Oak Democratic hold	Francis J. Myers (D) 49.9% J. Howard Berry, Jr. (R) 47.5% Michael J. Stack (Royal Oak) 2.6%
Pennsylvania 7	Ira W. Drew	Democratic	1936	Lost re-election Republican gain	George P. Darrow (R) 59.3% Ira W. Drew (D) 40.2% John J. King (Royal Oak) 0.5%
Pennsylvania 8	James Wolfenden	Republican	1928	Re-elected	James Wolfenden (R) 67.6% C. Fenno Hoffman (D) 32.4%
Pennsylvania 9	Oliver W. Frey	Democratic	1933	Lost re-election Republican gain	Charles L. Gerlach (R) 56.7% Oliver W. Frey (D) 43.1% B. H. Maybury (Proh) 0.2%
Pennsylvania 10	J. Roland Kinzer	Republican	1930	Re-elected	J. Roland Kinzer (R) 64.1% Thomas Jefferson McClelland (D) 35.7% Harry P. Young (Royal Oak) 0.2%
Pennsylvania 11	Patrick J. Boland	Democratic	1930	Re-elected	Patrick J. Boland (D) 52.5% William F. Hallstead (R) 47.5%
Pennsylvania 12	J. Harold Flannery	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	J. Harold Flannery (D) 51.2% Michael A. Yeosock (R) 48.8%
Pennsylvania 13	James H. Gildea	Democratic	1934	Lost re-election Republican gain	Ivor D. Fenton (R) 53.2% James H. Gildea (D) 46.8%
Pennsylvania 14	Guy L. Moser	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Guy L. Moser (D) 46.7% John C. Evans (R) 41.9% Raymond S. Hofses (S) 11.4%
Pennsylvania 15	Albert G. Rutherford	Republican	1936	Re-elected	Albert G. Rutherford (R) 61.6% Harry M. Turrell (D) 37.9% Judson N. Bailey (Proh) 0.5%
Pennsylvania 16	Robert F. Rich	Republican	1930	Re-elected	Robert F. Rich (R) 61.5% Paul A. Rothfuss (D) 37.8% Emma McNaughton (Proh) 0.5% George Rogers (Royal Oak) 0.2%
Pennsylvania 17	J. William Ditter	Republican	1932	Re-elected	J. William Ditter (R) 68.5% Carroll L. Rutter (D) 31.2% Frank P. Klesichte (Royal Oak) 0.3%
Pennsylvania 18	Richard M. Simpson	Republican	1937	Re-elected	Richard M. Simpson (R) 60.5% Richard L. Schroyer (D) 39.5%
Pennsylvania 19	Guy J. Swope	Democratic	1936	Lost re-election Republican gain	John C. Kunkel (R) 55.0% Guy J. Swope (D) 45.0% Frank Tate (I) 0.004% George I. Pieffer (Proh) 0.001%
Pennsylvania 20	Benjamin Jarrett	Republican	1936	Re-elected	Benjamin Jarrett (R) 61.1% Earl H. Beshlin (D) 37.7% Maude G. Reynolds (Proh) 1.2%
Pennsylvania 21	Francis E. Walter	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	Francis E. Walter (D) 50.2% Alonzo L. Reinhard (R) 48.4% Everett Kent (Royal Oak) 1.4%
Pennsylvania 22	Harry L. Haines	Democratic	1930	Lost re-election Republican gain	Chester H. Gross (R) 50.3% Harry L. Haines (D) 49.7%
Pennsylvania 23	Don Gingery	Democratic	1934	Lost re-election Republican gain	James E. Van Zandt (R) 57.1% Don Gingery (D) 42.5% Aaron N. Work (Proh) 0.4%
Pennsylvania 24	J. Buell Snyder	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	J. Buell Snyder (D) 51.2% J. C. Glassburn (R) 48.5% Minnie B. Shaulis (Proh) 0.3%
Pennsylvania 25	Charles I. Faddis	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	Charles I. Faddis (D) 53.1% Warren S. Burchinal (R) 46.9%
Pennsylvania 26	Charles R. Eckert	Democratic	1934	Lost re-election Republican gain	Louis E. Graham (R) 52.4% Charles R. Eckert (D) 46.8% Samuel R. Maitland (Proh) 0.8%
Pennsylvania 27	Joseph Anthony Gray	Democratic	1934	Lost re-election Republican gain	Harve Tibbott (R) 55.8% Joseph Anthony Gray (D) 43.6% James T. Malloy (Royal Oak) 0.4% Nathan Asbel (S) 0.3%
Pennsylvania 28	Robert G. Allen	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Robert G. Allen (D) 53.9% Roy C. McKenna (R) 45.8% S. W. Bierer (Proh) 0.4%
Pennsylvania 29	Charles N. Crosby	Democratic	1932	Lost renomination Republican gain	Robert L. Rodgers (R) 53.8% Norbert James Fitzgerald (D) 45.6% Ira M. Ramsey (Proh) 0.6%
Pennsylvania 30	Peter J. De Muth	Democratic	1936	Lost re-election Republican gain	Robert J. Corbett (R) 51.2% Peter J. De Muth (D) 48.8%
Pennsylvania 31	James L. Quinn	Democratic	1934	Lost re-election Republican gain	John McDowell (R) 50.7% James L. Quinn (D) 48.8% M. J. Dibble (Proh) 0.5%
Pennsylvania 32	Herman P. Eberharter	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Herman P. Eberharter (D) 63.3% Jacob E. Klason (R) 36.1% Stanley K. Kazorski (Royal Oak) 0.6%
Pennsylvania 33	Henry Ellenbogen	Democratic	1932	Resigned when elected judge Democratic hold	Joseph A. McArdle (D) 51.6% James I. Marsh (R) 48.4%
Pennsylvania 34	Matthew A. Dunn	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	Matthew A. Dunn (D) 50.0% Robert B. McKinley (R) 49.6% Walter L. Bouve, Jr. (I) 0.4%

Rhode Island

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Rhode Island 1	Aime Forand	Democratic	1936	Lost re-election Republican gain	Charles Risk (R) 50.3% Aime Forand (D) 49.7%
Rhode Island 2	John M. O'Connell	Democratic	1932	Retired Republican gain	Harry Sandager (R) 57.0% Edward J. Fenelon, Jr. (D) 43.0%

South Carolina

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
South Carolina 1	Thomas S. McMillan	Democratic	1924	Re-elected	Thomas S. McMillan (D) 98.2% B. L. Hendrix (R) 1.7% J. E. D. Meyer (I) 0.04%
South Carolina 2	Hampton P. Fulmer	Democratic	1920	Re-elected	Hampton P. Fulmer (D) 98.8% B. L. Hendrix (R) 0.8% S. J. Leaphart (I) 0.4%
South Carolina 3	John C. Taylor	Democratic	1932	Lost renomination Democratic hold	Butler B. Hare (D) 99.6% O. B. Menees (R) 0.4%
South Carolina 4	Gabriel H. Mahon, Jr.	Democratic	1936	Lost renomination Democratic hold	Joseph R. Bryson (D) 99.4% H. A. Costner (R) 0.6%
South Carolina 5	James P. Richards	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	James P. Richards (D) 99.8% A. B. McCraw (R) 0.2%
South Carolina 6	Elizabeth Hawley Gasque	Democratic	1938	Retired Democratic hold	John L. McMillan (D) 99.2% W. S. Thompson (I) 0.8%

South Dakota

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
South Dakota 1	Fred H. Hildebrandt	Democratic	1932	Retired to run for U.S. Senate Republican gain	Karl E. Mundt (R) 54.0% Emil Loriks (D) 46.0%
South Dakota 2	Francis H. Case	Republican	1936	Re-elected	Francis H. Case (R) 61.4% Theodore B. Werner (D) 38.6%

Tennessee

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Tennessee 1	B. Carroll Reece	Republican	1932	Re-elected	B. Carroll Reece (R) 58.0% John A. Armstrong (D) 26.5% James P. Kivett (I) 10.9% Charles W. Clark (I) 3.1% G. M. Smith (I) 1.5%
Tennessee 2	J. Will Taylor	Republican	1918	Re-elected	J. Will Taylor (R) 64.1% Judd Acuff (I) 32.0% Calvin Rutherford (I) 4.0%
Tennessee 3	Sam D. McReynolds	Democratic	1922	Re-elected	Sam D. McReynolds (D) 73.9% Joe E. Benson (R) 26.1%
Tennessee 4	John Ridley Mitchell	Democratic	1930	Retired to run for U.S. Senate Democratic hold	Albert Gore, Sr. (D) Unopposed
Tennessee 5	Richard Merrill Atkinson	Democratic	1936	Lost renomination Democratic hold	Joseph W. Byrns, Jr. (D) 90.6% William I. Love (I) 9.4%
Tennessee 6	Clarence W. Turner	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	Clarence W. Turner (D) 82.2% John V. McDonough (I) 11.2% Maurice G. Riding (I) 6.6%
Tennessee 7	Herron C. Pearson	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	Herron C. Pearson (D) Unopposed
Tennessee 8	Jere Cooper	Democratic	1928	Re-elected	Jere Cooper (D) 95.4% David I. Nunn (R) 4.6%
Tennessee 9	Walter Chandler	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Walter Chandler (D) 98.4% Edgar L. Clark (I) 1.6%

Texas

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Texas 1	Wright Patman	Democratic	1928	Re-elected	Wright Patman (D) 98.8% Joe C. Hailey (R) 1.2%
Texas 2	Martin Dies, Jr.	Democratic	1930	Re-elected	Martin Dies, Jr. (D) Unopposed
Texas 3	Morgan G. Sanders	Democratic	1920	Lost renomination Democratic hold	Lindley Beckworth (D) Unopposed
Texas 4	Sam Rayburn	Democratic	1912	Re-elected	Sam Rayburn (D) 97.9% Ross E. Johnson (R) 2.1%
Texas 5	Hatton W. Sumners	Democratic	1914	Re-elected	Hatton W. Sumners (D) 95.0% Heber Page (R) 4.7% H. T. Healey (I) 0.3%
Texas 6	Luther A. Johnson	Democratic	1922	Re-elected	Luther A. Johnson (D) Unopposed
Texas 7	Nat Patton	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	Nat Patton (D) Unopposed
Texas 8	Albert Richard Thomas	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Albert Richard Thomas (D) 98.3% John A. Deering (R) 1.7%
Texas 9	Joseph J. Mansfield	Democratic	1916	Re-elected	Joseph J. Mansfield (D) Unopposed
Texas 10	Lyndon B. Johnson	Democratic	1937	Re-elected	Lyndon B. Johnson (D) Unopposed
Texas 11	William R. Poage	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	William R. Poage (D) 98.6% D. E. Wooley (R) 1.4%
Texas 12	Fritz G. Lanham	Democratic	1919	Re-elected	Fritz G. Lanham (D) Unopposed
Texas 13	William D. McFarlane	Democratic	1932	Lost renomination Democratic hold	Ed Gossett (D) 98.6% Adolph Lohman (R) 1.4%
Texas 14	Richard M. Kleberg	Democratic	1931	Re-elected	Richard M. Kleberg (D) Unopposed
Texas 15	Milton H. West	Democratic	1933	Re-elected	Milton H. West (D) Unopposed
Texas 16	R. Ewing Thomason	Democratic	1930	Re-elected	R. Ewing Thomason (D) Unopposed
Texas 17	Clyde L. Garrett	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Clyde L. Garrett (D) Unopposed
Texas 18	John Marvin Jones	Democratic	1916	Re-elected	John Marvin Jones (D) Unopposed
Texas 19	George H. Mahon	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	George H. Mahon (D) Unopposed
Texas 20	Maury Maverick	Democratic	1934	Lost renomination Democratic hold	Paul J. Kilday (D) Unopposed
Texas 21	Charles L. South	Democratic	1934	Re-elected	Charles L. South (D) 93.0% Max J. Bierschwale (R) 7.0%

Utah

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Utah 1	Abe Murdock	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	Abe Murdock (D) 59.7% LeRoy B. Young (R) 40.3%
Utah 2	J. W. Robinson	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	J. W. Robinson (D) 62.3% Dean F. Brayton (R) 37.7%

Vermont

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Vermont At-large	Charles Albert Plumley	Republican	1934	Re-elected	Charles Albert Plumley (R) 64.0% James Patrick Leamy (D) 36.0%

Virginia

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Virginia 1	S. Otis Bland	Democratic	1918	Re-elected	S. Otis Bland (D) Unopposed
Virginia 2	Norman R. Hamilton	Democratic	1936	Lost renomination Democratic hold	Colgate Darden (D) 87.7% Carl P. Spaeth (I) 12.3%
Virginia 3	Dave E. Satterfield, Jr.	Democratic	1937	Re-elected	Dave E. Satterfield, Jr. (D) Unopposed
Virginia 4	Patrick H. Drewry	Democratic	1920	Re-elected	Patrick H. Drewry (D) Unopposed
Virginia 5	Thomas G. Burch	Democratic	1930	Re-elected	Thomas G. Burch (D) Unopposed
Virginia 6	Clifton A. Woodrum	Democratic	1922	Re-elected	Clifton A. Woodrum (D) 55.9% Fred W. McWane (R) 44.1%
Virginia 7	Absalom Willis Robertson	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	Absalom Willis Robertson (D) 63.9% Charles C. Leap (R) 36.1%
Virginia 8	Howard W. Smith	Democratic	1930	Re-elected	Howard W. Smith (D) Unopposed
Virginia 9	John W. Flannagan, Jr.	Democratic	1930	Re-elected	John W. Flannagan, Jr. (D) 66.7% L. E. Gulliford (R) 33.3%

Washington

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Washington 1	Warren Magnuson	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Warren Magnuson (D) 61.7% Matthew W. Hill (R) 38.3%
Washington 2	Monrad C. Wallgren	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	Monrad C. Wallgren (D) 61.5% Charles A. Sather (R) 38.5%
Washington 3	Martin F. Smith	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	Martin F. Smith (D) 60.3% Walter S. Talbott (R) 39.7%
Washington 4	Knute Hill	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	Knute Hill (D) 50.4% Frank Miller (R) 49.6%
Washington 5	Charles H. Leavy	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	Charles H. Leavy (D) 57.1% Norman A. Ericson (R) 42.0% John F. McKay (Ind Soc) 0.9%
Washington 6	John M. Coffee	Democratic	1936	Re-elected	John M. Coffee (D) 73.0% Willard V. Young (R) 27.0%

West Virginia

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
West Virginia 1	Robert L. Ramsay	Democratic	1932	Lost re-election Republican gain	A. C. Schiffler (R) 54.8% Robert L. Ramsay (D) 45.2%
West Virginia 2	Jennings Randolph	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	Jennings Randolph (D) 54.6% Melvin C. Snyder (R) 45.4%
West Virginia 3	Andrew Edmiston, Jr.	Democratic	1933	Re-elected	Andrew Edmiston, Jr. (D) 55.3% H. Roy Waugh (R) 44.7%
West Virginia 4	George William Johnson	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	George William Johnson (D) 52.9% Raymond V. Humphreys (R) 47.1%
West Virginia 5	John Kee	Democratic	1932	Re-elected	John Kee (D) 61.3% Hartley Sanders (R) 38.7%
West Virginia 6	Joe L. Smith	Democratic	1928	Re-elected	Joe L. Smith (D) 62.3% R. E. O'Connor (R) 37.7%

Wisconsin

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Wisconsin 1	Thomas Ryum Amlie	Progressive	1934	Retired to run for U.S. Senate Republican gain	Stephen Bolles (R) 49.1% Francis H. Wendt (Prog) 32.0% Calvin Stewart (D) 15.8% Harvey C. Hansen (I) 2.8% Thomas O. F. Randolph (Union) 0.2%
Wisconsin 2	Harry Sauthoff	Progressive	1934	Lost re-election Republican gain	Charles Hawks, Jr. (R) 44.8% Harry Sauthoff (Prog) 43.3% Reinhold A. Gerth (D) 11.9%
Wisconsin 3	Gardner R. Withrow	Progressive	1920	Lost re-election Republican gain	Harry W. Griswold (R) 50.1% Gardner R. Withrow (Prog) 42.0% Bart E. McGonigle (D) 7.9%
Wisconsin 4	Raymond Joseph Cannon	Democratic	1932	Lost renomination Lost re-election as Independent Republican gain	John C. Schafer (R) 32.0% Thaddeus F. B. Wasielowski (D) 31.4% Paul Gauer (Prog) 28.8% Raymond Joseph Cannon (I) 7.0% Robert Sprague (Union) 0.7%
Wisconsin 5	Thomas O'Malley	Democratic	1932	Lost re-election Republican gain	Lewis D. Thill (R) 43.1% Thomas O'Malley (D) 28.6% Alfred Benson (Prog) 27.4% Henry W. Otto (Union) 0.9%
Wisconsin 6	Michael Reilly	Democratic	1930	Lost re-election Republican gain	Frank B. Keefe (R) 53.6% Michael Reilly (D) 30.1% Adam F. Poltl (Prog) 15.4% Joseph Willihnganz (Union) 0.9%
Wisconsin 7	Gerald J. Boileau	Progressive	1930	Lost re-election Republican gain	Reid F. Murray (R) 48.9% Gerald J. Boileau (Prog) 38.0% James J. Cavanaugh (D) 11.4% Herman H. Behm (I) 1.7%
Wisconsin 8	George J. Schneider	Progressive	1934	Lost re-election Republican gain	Joshua L. Johns (R) 36.2% George J. Schneider (Prog) 31.5% John E. Cashman (D) 30.6% Peter J. Gloudemans (Union) 1.6%
Wisconsin 9	Merlin Hull	Progressive	1934	Re-elected	Merlin Hull (Prog) 53.4% Hugh M. Jones (R) 40.3% William F. Crane (D) 6.3%
Wisconsin 10	Bernard J. Gehrmann	Progressive	1934	Re-elected	Bernard J. Gehrmann (Prog) 57.5% James H. Carroll (R) 42.5%

Wyoming

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Wyoming At-large	Paul R. Greever	Democratic	1934	Lost re-election Republican gain	Frank O. Horton (R) 52.9% Paul R. Greever (D) 47.1%

References

Dunn, Susan. Roosevelt's Purge: How FDR Fought to Change the Democratic Party (2010) excerpt and text search

Plesur, Milton. "The Republican Congressional Comeback of 1938," Review of Politics (1962) 24#4 pp:525–562 in JSTOR

Price, Charles M., and Joseph Boskin. "The Roosevelt 'Purge': A Reappraisal." Journal of Politics (1966) 28#3 pp: 660-670.

Savage, Sean J. Roosevelt, the Party Leader, 1932-1945 (1991) ch 6 pp 129–58 excerpt and text search; also in JSTOR

Notes

^ September 12, 1938 in Maine

^ 1939 Britannica Book of the Year, "Democratic Party," pages 205-6

^ Charles M. Price and Joseph Boskin. "The Roosevelt 'Purge': A Reappraisal." Journal of Politics (1966) 28#3 pp: 660-670.

^ Dunn, 2010

^ James T. Patterson, Mr. Republican: A Biography of Robert A. Taft (1972) pp 160-82

^ R. Jeffrey Lustig (2010). Remaking California: Reclaiming the Public Good. Heyday. p. 88..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}

^ Richard Norton Smith, Thomas E. Dewey and His Times (1982) pp 273-81

^ Robert Mason (2011). The Republican Party and American Politics from Hoover to Reagan. Cambridge UP. pp. 76–77.

^ Plesor (1962)

^ ^a^b http://www.ourcampaigns.com/ContainerHistory.html?ContainerID=588

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v t e Lyndon B. Johnson
36th President of the United States (1963–1969) 37th Vice President of the United States (1961–1963) U.S. Senator from Texas (1949–1961) U.S. Representative for TX-10 (1937–1949)
Presidency	1963 inauguration 1965 inauguration Great Society Architectural Barriers Act Child Nutrition Act Civil Rights Act of 1964 Department of Housing and Urban Development Department of Transportation Economic Opportunity Act of 1964 Head Start Program Job Corps Elementary and Secondary Education Act Equal Employment Opportunity Commission Fair Housing Act of 1968 Food Stamp Act of 1964 Glassboro Summit Gun Control Act of 1968 Higher Education Act of 1965 Upward Bound TRIO Teacher Corps Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 Johnson Doctrine Dominican Republic occupation Medicare Medicaid Meritorious Service Medal National Endowment for the Arts National Endowment for the Humanities Non-Discrimination in Federal contracts Executive Order 11375 Older Americans Act Operation CHAOS Outer Space Treaty Public Broadcasting Act of 1967 Vietnam War Gulf of Tonkin Resolution "Credibility gap" VISTA Voting Rights Act of 1965 War on Poverty White House Conference on Civil Rights White House preservation State of the Union Address, 1966 1968 Cabinet Judicial appointments Supreme Court controversies Johnson desk
Life	Early years and career Operation Texas Texas Broadcasting Company Johnson Amendment Bashir Ahmad
Legacy	Lyndon Baines Johnson Library and Museum Lyndon B. Johnson National Grassland Lyndon B. Johnson National Historical Park Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center Lyndon Baines Johnson Day Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public Affairs Memorial Grove on the Potomac U.S. Postage stamp
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Elections	United States House of Representatives special elections, 1937 United States House of Representatives elections, 1938 1940 1942 1944 1946 United States Senate special elections, 1941 United States Senate elections, 1948 1954 1960 Democratic Party presidential primaries, 1960 1964 1968 Democratic National Convention 1956 1960 1964 United States presidential election, 1960 1964
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1938 United States House of Representatives elections

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