傩戏

Multi tool use
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傩戏 |
中华人民共和国 国家级非物质文化遗产
|
申报地区或单位 |
河北省武安市,安徽省池州市,湖南省新晃侗族自治县、沅陵县,贵州省德江县 江西省万载县,贵州省道真仡佬族苗族自治县,湖北省鹤峰县、恩施市 山西省曲沃县,江西省德安县,湖南省冷水江市,贵州省荔波县 湖南省临武县,贵州省金沙县
|
分类 |
传统戏剧 |
序号 |
233 |
编号项目 |
Ⅳ—89 |
登录 |
2006年 2008年 2011年 2014年 |
傩戏是由傩舞发展而来的戏曲剧种。演员多佩戴代表神灵的面具,部分地区则涂面化妆。表演动作较为原始,音乐多用锣鼓伴奏、人声帮和。演出时间多在特定节日,平时一般不表演。主要流传于黄河流域、长江流域和西南地区,包括汉、侗、苗、壮、瑶、彝、土家、布依、仡佬、藏、门巴、蒙古等民族。[1]
电影《千里走单骑》中有关于傩戏的情节。
进入国非遗名录的傩戏包括:[2][3][4][5]河北武安的武安傩戏,安徽池州的池州傩戏,湖南新晃的侗族傩戏、沅陵的沅陵辰州傩戏、冷水江的梅山傩戏、临武的临武傩戏,贵州德江的德江傩堂戏、道真的仡佬族傩戏、荔波的荔波布依族傩戏、金沙的庆坛,江西万载的万载开口傩、德安的德安潘公戏,湖北鹤峰的鹤峰傩戏、恩施市的恩施傩戏,山西曲沃的任庄扇鼓傩戏。
参考文献
^ 傩、傩戏. 中国大百科全书 第二版. 北京: 中国大百科全书出版社. 2009. ISBN 978-7-5000-7958-3.
^ 国务院关于公布第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录的通知. 中国国务院.
^ 国务院关于公布第二批国家级非物质文化遗产名录和第一批国家级非物质文化遗产扩展项目名录的通知. 中国国务院.
^ 国务院关于公布第三批国家级非物质文化遗产名录的通知. 中国国务院.
^ 国务院关于公布第四批国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目名录的通知. 中国国务院.
研究書目
- 廣田律子著,王汝瀾等譯:《「鬼」之來路——中國的假面與祭儀》(北京:中華書局,2005)。
參見
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