凤凰座
Multi tool use
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凤凰座
Phoenix
星座 |
 凤凰座恆星列表
|
| 縮寫 |
Phe |
| 所有格 |
Phoenicis |
| 發音 |
|
| 象徵物 |
不死鳥
|
| 赤經 |
23h 26.5m to 02h 25.0m[1]
|
| 赤緯 |
−39.31° to −57.84°[1]
|
| 家族 |
拜耳族 |
| 象限 |
SQ1 |
| 面積 |
469平方度 (37th) |
| 主要恆星 |
4 |
拜耳/佛氏
恆星 |
25 |
| 有行星的恆星 |
10 |
| 亮度3m以上的恆星 |
1 |
| 距離在10秒差距（32.62光年）內的恆星 |
1 |
| 最亮星 |
鳳凰座α（Ankaa） (2.40m) |
| 最近的恆星 |
Gliese 915
(27.24 ly, 8.35 pc) |
| 梅西爾天體 |
0 |
| 流星雨 |
鳳凰座流星雨
|
鄰接
星座 |
- 玉夫座
- 天鹤座
- 杜鹃座
水蛇座（角）
- 波江座
- 天炉座
|
可以看見的緯度範圍： +32°至−80°之間
最適合觀賞的月份：十一月
|
鳳凰座是一個較小的南天星座，以神話中的不死鳥（中文常譯作「鳳凰」）命名，1603年首次由約翰·拜耳於他的《測天圖》中描繪。法國探險家和天文學家尼可拉·路易·拉卡伊繪製了其亮星並在1756年給出了他們的拜耳命名 。星座的範圍大致是赤緯-39°至-57°，赤經23.5h至2.5h。鳳凰座、天鹤座、孔雀座和杜鹃座統稱為「Southern Birds」。
最亮的星火鳥六（鳳凰座α）的西方名為Ankaa，阿拉伯語中的意思是“鳳凰”。它是2.4等的橙巨星。其次是火鳥九（鳳凰座β），實際上是一個雙星系統，由兩個黄巨星組成，總體視星等為3.3。鳳凰座ν有一個塵埃盤，鳳凰座有十個恆星系統有已知的行星，最近發現的星系團El Gordo和鳳凰座星系團分別位於距離遙遠的7.2和57億光年，是可觀測宇宙中兩個最大的物體。鳳凰座是兩個年度流星雨的輻射點：十二月的鳳凰座流星雨和七月的鳳凰座流星雨。
參考資料
^ 1.01.1 Phoenix, constellation boundary. The Constellations (International Astronomical Union). [23 August 2012].
 |
维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源：鳳凰座
|
12個於1595至1597年間由荷蘭航海家彼得·凱澤及弗雷德里克·德·豪特曼命名，
並被約翰·拜耳在1603年收錄於《測天圖》的南天星座
|
天燕座 | 蝘蜓座 | 劍魚座 | 天鹤座 | 水蛇座 | 印第安座 | 蒼蠅座 | 孔雀座 | 凤凰座 | 南三角座 | 杜鵑座 | 飞鱼座
|
鳳凰座恒星
|
|---|
|
| 拜耳命名 |
- α (Ankaa)
- β
- γ
- δ
- ε
- ζ
- η
- θ
- ι
- κ
- λ1
- λ2
- μ
- ν
- ξ
- π
- ρ
- σ
- τ
- υ
- φ
- χ
- ψ
- ω
|
|
| 近星 |
|
|
| 其他 |
|
|
|
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