約翰·拜耳






在拜耳測天圖內的獵戶座星圖。


約翰·拜耳（Johann Bayer，1572年－1625年3月7日）德國天文學家和律師，生於巴伐利亞的雷(地名)。他於1592年開始在印格爾斯塔學習哲學，不久後移居至奧格斯堡從事律師的工作。他在奧格斯堡時對天文產生了興趣，最大的成就是在1612年成為奧格斯堡市議會的法律顧問，於1625年逝世。


他最著名的是編制星圖：測天圖(Uranometria)，於1603年出版，是第一本涵蓋了整個天球的星圖。他介紹了新的恆星命名系統，成為現今所知的拜耳命名法，他也命名了一些現代仍在使用的星座。


在月球，有一個坑穴以他為名，稱為拜耳坑。











德国約翰·拜耳1603年在《測天圖》变更的星座



半人马座 | 拆分为 | 半人马座 | 南十字座

狮子座 | 拆分为 | 狮子座 | 后发座

南鱼座 | 拆分为 | 南鱼座 | 天鹤座

人马座 | 拆分为 | 人马座 | 南冕座







12個於1595至1597年間由荷蘭航海家彼得·凱澤（英语：Pieter Dirkszoon Keyser）及弗雷德里克·德·豪特曼（英语：Frederick de Houtman）命名，
並被約翰·拜耳在1603年收錄於《測天圖》的南天星座

天燕座 | 蝘蜓座 | 劍魚座 | 天鹤座 | 水蛇座 | 印第安座 | 蒼蠅座 | 孔雀座 | 凤凰座 | 南三角座 | 杜鵑座 | 飞鱼座




规范控制


  • WorldCat Identities

  • BIBSYS: 10010903

  • GND: 128657588

  • ISNI: 0000 0001 0652 9907

  • LCCN: n87814610

  • NKC: ola2010612137

  • SELIBR: 350435

  • SUDOC: 076571742

  • VIAF: 8444563


Heinrich Rudolf Hertz.jpg  這是關於德國科學家的小作品。你可以通过編輯或修訂擴充其內容。


Lunar crater Daedalus.jpg  約翰·拜耳是一個關於天文學家、宇宙學家與未來學家的小作品。你可以通过編輯或修訂擴充其內容。







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