보다






Contents






  • 1 Korean


    • 1.1 Etymology


    • 1.2 Pronunciation


    • 1.3 Verb


      • 1.3.1 Usage notes


      • 1.3.2 Conjugation


      • 1.3.3 Derived terms


      • 1.3.4 Related terms




    • 1.4 Adverb


    • 1.5 Particle







Korean



Etymology


Of native Korean origin.



Pronunciation




  • IPA(key)[po̞da̠]


  • Phonetic Hangul[]
























Revised Romanization?
boda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?
boda
McCune–Reischauer?
poda
Yale Romanization?
pota
Audio
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(file)




Verb


보다 • (boda) (infinitive or 보아, sequential 보니)



  1. to see, look at


    그들은 여러가지 화초를 보고 있다.




    그들은 여러가지 화초를 보고 있다.

    Geudeureun yeoreogaji hwachoreul bogo itda.

    They are looking at various plants.






  2. to look after (a baby, child, house, etc.)


    아이를 보다

    aireul boda

    to look after a child






  3. to watch (a film, TV, etc.)


    영화를 보다

    yeonghwareul boda

    to watch a film






  4. to read (a book, newspaper, etc.)

  5. to examine (a document, patient, disorder, etc.)

  6. to take (an examination)


    시험을 잘 보면 좋겠습니다.

    Siheomeul jal bomyeon joketseumnida.

    I hope to do well on the test. (literally: It will be good if I take the test well.)






  7. to experience (a profit, loss, etc.)

  8. to relieve oneself

  9. to try something; requires a main verb with "-아/어" suffix or use attributively with "적".



    한번 생각해 볼게요.

    Hanbeon saenggakhae bolgeyo.

    I will consider it. (Literally, "I will try thinking about it.")







    한국에 가 적이 있어요?

    Han-guge ga bon jeogi isseoyo?

    Have you ever been to (South) Korea?









Usage notes


Note: it doesn't mean "to try hard" (e.g., "I tried to pass the exam."). For that, you can use "-려(고) 하다" or "-려고 노력하다". Compare Japanese 見る.



Conjugation




Derived terms




  • 보이다 (boida, “to be seen, see”) (intransitive)


  • 여보세요 (yeoboseyo, “hello”)



Related terms




  • 비치다 (bichida, “to shine; to be seen, shown”)


  • (bit, “light”)



Adverb


보다 • (boda)




  1. more


    • 보다 열심히

      boda yeolsimhi

      more enthusiatically






  2. rather



Particle


보다 • (boda)



  1. than, rather than


    • 사실상 어느 곳보다

      sasilsang eoneu gotboda deo

      than practically anywhere else





    • 지리산보다 한라산이 더 높다.

      Jirisanboda hallasani deo nopda.

      Mount Halla is taller than Mount Jiri.








      • (file)





    • 어제보다 오늘이 손님이 더 많다.

      Eojeboda oneuri sonnimi deo manta.

      There are more customers today than yesterday.








      • (file)







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