镶蓝旗

Multi tool use
关于内蒙古历史上的县级行政区,参见:察哈尔右翼镶蓝旗。
镶蓝旗(满语:ᡴᡠᠪᡠᡥᡝ
ᠯᠠᠮᡠᠨ
ᡤᡡᠰᠠ,穆麟德:kubuhe lamun gūsa,太清:kubuhe lamun gvsa),又作“厢蓝旗”,清代八旗之一,以镶红边的蓝色旗帜而得名。与正红旗、镶白旗、镶红旗、正蓝旗并列为“下五旗”。
简介
镶蓝旗分为满洲、蒙古、汉军三部分,由诸王、贝勒和贝子分统。最初,镶蓝旗旗主是阿敏。阿敏圈禁后,旗主为济尔哈朗。清朝末期,镶蓝旗下辖87个整佐领又一个半分领,兵丁两万七千人,家眷总人口约13.5万人。
镶蓝旗名人
- 阿敏
- 济尔哈朗
- 安费扬古
- 鄂尔泰
- 刚毅
- 肃顺
- 端华
- 顾太清
- 穆彰阿
- 愉貴妃
- 尚可喜
参看
参考资料
- 八旗史话
- 陈泽希:清末北京陆军贵胄学堂[失效連結]
八旗
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旗色 |
上三旗 |
镶黄旗 | 正黄旗 | 正白旗
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下五旗 |
正红旗 | 镶白旗 | 鑲紅旗 | 正蓝旗 | 镶蓝旗
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旗主 |
上三旗皇帝亲领 · 正红旗主禮親王 · 镶白旗主肃亲王 · 镶红旗主克勤郡王 · 正蓝旗主豫亲王 · 镶蓝旗主郑亲王
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建制 |
旗 > 參領 > 佐领 · 管领 · 庄头
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阶层 |
皇帝(汗) ≥ 旗主 > 领主 > 旗分佐领下人 ≥ 包衣佐领管领下人 > 旗下家奴
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族裔 |
外佐领 |
满洲 · 蒙古 · 汉军
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内佐领 |
满洲 · 旗鼓 · 高丽 · 回子 · 番子
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其他组织 |
察哈尔 · 锡伯 · 索伦 · 布特哈 · 新巴尔虎 · 达木 等
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注1:八旗旗主以及排列顺序根据顺治朝最终定制。下五旗除旗主诸王外,其他诸王、贝勒、贝子以及入八分公爵等亦在各旗内担任大小领主。 注2:高丽、回子、番子佐领仅内务府三旗独有,番子佐领于乾隆四十二年并入满洲正黄旗中;管领为混编,无族属名目。
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