枕中記







邯郸黄粱梦镇吕仙祠中关于这个故事的壁画


《枕中記》，又稱《黃粱記》、《邯郸夢》、《呂翁》等，是《唐人傳奇》中的名篇，作者是沈既濟。




目录






  • 1 本事


  • 2 故事濫觴


  • 3 參見


  • 4 注釋


  • 5 參考書目





本事


開元七年（719年），有一盧生進京趕考，結果未就，只好留在家中種田。一天，旅途中經過邯鄲，下榻旅館，店中遇見了一位老道士，二人相談甚歡，道士送他一個青瓷枕頭，當時店主正在蒸黃粱米飯，盧生睡在枕頭做了一個夢。


夢中他娶了清河崔氏之女，又考中進士，平步青雲，官至宰相。忽遭同僚陷害入獄、流放多年。平反後封燕國公。享盡榮華富貴，最後老死家中。夢醒之後發現店主人鍋裡的飯還沒煮熟，“黃粱一夢”的典故由此而來。《太平廣記》收入卷八十二，改題為〈呂翁〉。



故事濫觴


《枕中记》以《搜神记》的焦湖庙祝以玉枕使杨林入梦事為原型[1]。鸠摩罗什所译的《大庄严论经》卷十二第六十五也类似故事。馬致遠的《黃粱夢》和湯顯祖的臨川四夢中《邯鄲記》很明顯是受了《枕中記》的影響。



參見



维基文库标志


维基文库中相关的原始文献：
枕中記



  • 太平廣記


注釋





  1. ^ 《搜神记》的〈焦湖廟巫〉，又載於劉義慶的《幽明錄.楊林》




參考書目



  • 沈亞之：《《秦夢記》與《枕中記》、《南柯太守傳》之比較》

  • 卞孝萱：《唐人小說與政治》




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