雒越






雒越青銅鼓(前1000年中葉)


雒越又名駱越，最早源自於於越，屬百越的一支，分布在中國廣東西南部、廣西南部，越南北部一帶，中心曾經為交趾一帶。


「雒越」的「駱」有水田之意，他們以農業維生，自戰國時代生活在廣西，駱越人經常與西甌人（首府是鬱林）共存于同一地区，故古籍上也將他們併稱。後被併入南越，漢朝在此置交趾、九真、日南等郡[1]。


他們雖然是百越中最落後的一支，但製作銅鼓的技術很高，他們在戰國末年移至越南紅河一帶，成立甌雒國；東漢後改稱「里人」。
與他們最接近的民族是京族、芒族等南亞語系民族，其東山文化傳播至東南亞各國。



相關



  • 文郎國

  • 甌雒國



参考文献





  1. ^ 越南历史源流









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